Entropy is an extensive property of a thermodynamic system. It quantifies the number Ω of microscopic configurations (known as microstates) that are consistent with the macroscopic quantities that characterize the system (such as its volume, pressure and temperature).[1] Under the assumption that each microstate is equally probable, the entropy
S
S is the natural logarithm of the number of microstates, multiplied by the Boltzmann constant
Answer:
energy per unit charge
Explanation:
EMF is energy per unit charge and has unit joule/ coulomb, where joule is unit of energy and coulomb is the unit of charge.
Answer:
2.2 meters
Explanation:
Potential energy, PE created by a charge, q at a radius r from the charge source, Q, is expressed as:
is Coulomb's constant.
#The electric field,
at radius r is expressed as:
From i and ii, we have:
#Substitute actual values in our equation:
Hence, the distance between the charge and the source of the electric field is 2.2 meters
Answer:
satellite B
Explanation:
A .F= G (mM)/r²
B .F= G (2mM)/r² = 2G (Mm)r²
C .F= G (3mM)/(2r)² = ¾G (mM)/r²
D .F= G (4mM)/(2r)² = G (mM)/r²
