the machine shown in the diagram is called a tramp.
the height of the tramp is 5 and the length is 12
Answer:
F = 1.24*10^4 N
Explanation:
Given
Depth of the ship, h = 25 m
Density of water, ρ = 1.03*10^3 kg/m³
Diameter of the hatch, d = 0.25 m
Pressure of air, P(air) = 1 atm
Pressure of water =
P(w) = ρgh
P(w) = 1.03*10^3 * 9.8 * 25
P(w) = 2.52*10^5 N/m²
P(net) = P(w) + P(air) - P(air)
P(net) = P(w)
P(net) = 2.52*10^5 N/m²
Remember,
Pressure = Force / Area, so
Force = Area * Pressure
Area = πr² = πd²/4
Area = 3.142 * 0.25²/4
Area = 3.142 * 0.015625
Area = 0.0491 m²
Force = 0.0491 * 2.52*10^5
F = 12373 N
F = 1.24*10^4 N
That's a molecule of the substance. You can break the molecule down further, into the atoms that make it up, but those don't have the properties of the original 'compound'.
Here's an example:
-- Sodium is a soft, slippery metal, that explodes when water touches it.
-- Chlorine is a poisonous green gas.
When an atom of Sodium and an atom of Chlorine combine, they make one molecule of a substance called "Sodium Chloride". That's SALT ! It isn't green, it isn't a gas, it isn't poisonous, it isn't soft and slippery, and it doesn't explode when water touches it.