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charle [14.2K]
3 years ago
8

Earth's atmosphere is composed mostly of nitrogen and oxygen. In order to float, a ballon has to be filled with something that i

s lighter than air. Use the Information on the Periodic Table too find out which elements might be suitable for making a ballon float. Explain your choice or choices.
Chemistry
1 answer:
miskamm [114]3 years ago
7 0
Well the two Gases we use Are hydrogen and helium which Are both lighter than air. We know This Because it can make a ballon float Also, When you inhale helium, you're changing the type of gas molecules in your vocal tract and increasing the speed of the sound of your voice. but the vibration frequency of the vocal cords doesn't change along with the type of gas molecules that surround them. When You use the Periodic Table You look at the Numbers at the top of the element, (atomic numbers) it starts at the Number 1 the element that Weighs the lowest all the way to 118 the element that Weighs the most. If we look a hydrogen and helium on the Periodic Table Their atomic Numbers Are 1 and 2 while oxygen and nitrogen Are at 7 and 8 on the Periodic Table so hydrogen and helium Weighs less than air so it will make a ballon float
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which atom has a change in oxidation number of -3 in the following redox reaction K2Cr2O7 + H2O +S --> KOH + Cr2O3 +SO2
yaroslaw [1]
You have to calculate the oxidation estates of the atoms in each compound.

I will start with K2Cr2O7 because I believe that Cr is the best candidate to reduce its oxidation number in 3 units.

In K2Cr2O7:

- K has oxidation state of 1+, then K2 has a charge of 2* (1+) = 2+.

- O has oxidation state of 2*, then O7 has a charge of 7* (2-) = 14-.

That makes that Cr2 has charge of 14 - 2 = +12, so each Cr has +12/2 = +6 oxidation state.

In Cr2O3:

- O has oxidation state of 2-, then O3 has charge 3 * (2-) = - 6

- Then, Cr2 has charge 6+, and each Cr has charge 6+ / 2 = 3+.

So, we have seen that Cr reduced its oxidation state in 3 units, from 6+ to 3+.

Answer: Cr has a change in oxidation number of - 3.
6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of KCI can be dissolved in 63.5. g of water at 80
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

35.8 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of water: 63.5 g

Step 2: Calculate how many grams of KCl can be dissolved in 63.5. g of water at 80 °C

Solubility is the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in 100 g of solute at a specified temperature. The solubility of KCl at 80 °C is 56.3 g%g, that is, we can dissolve up to 56.3 g of KCl in 100 g of water.

63.5 g Water × 56.3 g KCl/100 g Water = 35.8 g KCl

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3 years ago
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patriot [66]
C. Answer correct I think…
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2 years ago
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Answer:

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Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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