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Taking into account the definition of molarity, the concentration of the solution is 0.855 .
Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
Molarity is expressed in units .
In this case, you have:
- number of moles of NaCl=
1.71 moles (being 58.45 g/mole the molar mass of NaCl)
- volume 2 L
Replacing in the definition of molarity:
Solving:
Molarity= 0.855
Finally, the concentration of the solution is 0.855 .
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Answer:
Explanation:
We are given the amounts of two reactants, so this is a limiting reactant problem.
We know that we will need moles, so, lets assemble the data in one place.
2Mg + O₂ ⟶ 2MgO
n/mol: 2 5
Calculate the moles of MgO we can obtain from each reactant.
From Mg:
The molar ratio of MgO:Mg is 2:2
From O₂:
The molar ratio of MgO:O₂ is 2:1.