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Mnenie [13.5K]
3 years ago
6

Find the fugacity coefficient of a gaseous species of mole fraction 0.4 and fugacity 25 psia in a mixture at a total pressure of

50 psia
Chemistry
1 answer:
Oksana_A [137]3 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u> The fugacity coefficient of a gaseous species is 1.25

<u>Explanation:</u>

Fugacity coefficient is defined as the ratio of fugacity and the partial pressure of the gas. It is expressed as \bar{\phi}

Mathematically,

\bar{\phi}_i=\frac{\bar{f_i}}{p_i}

Partial pressure of the gas is expressed as:

p_i=\chi_iP

Putting this expression is above equation, we get:

\bar{\phi}_i=\frac{\bar{f_i}}{\chi_iP}

where,

\bar{\phi}_i = fugacity coefficient of the gas

\bar{f_i} = fugacity of the gas = 25 psia

\chi_i = mole fraction of the gas = 0.4

P = total pressure = 50 psia

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\bar{\phi}_i=\frac{25}{0.4\times 50}\\\\\bar{\phi}_i=1.25

Hence, the fugacity coefficient of a gaseous species is 1.25

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6 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!
pogonyaev

Answer:

m_{B}^{theoretical}=0.365gB

Y=87.1\%

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the reaction (A->B) have an initial amount of pure 4-aminobenzoic acid, the first step to compute the theoretical yield is to solve the following stoichiometric setup:

m_{B}^{theoretical}=0.303gA*\frac{1molA}{137.14gA}*\frac{1molB}{1molA}*\frac{165.19 gB}{1molB}\\\\   m_{B}^{theoretical}=0.365gB

Whereas A stands for 4-aminobenzoic acid and B for the benzocaine. Moreover, we compute the percent yield by dividing the actual yield (0.318 g) by the theoretical one (0.365 g):

Y=\frac{0.318g}{0.365g} *100\%\\\\Y=87.1\%

Best regards!

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