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DochEvi [55]
3 years ago
8

How many grams of calcium phosphate can be produced when 78.5 grams of calcium hydroxide reacts with excess phosphoric acid?

Chemistry
2 answers:
wariber [46]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

109.56g

Explanation:

H3PO4 + Ca(OH)2 → H2O + Ca3(PO4)2

The balanced equation is given as;

3Ca(OH)2 + 2(H3PO4) => Ca3(PO4)2 + 6H2O

Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74.092g/mol

But Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass = 78.5 / 74.092 = 1.0595 mol

From the reaction above,

3 mol of Ca(OH)2 produces 1 mol of Ca3(PO4)2.

1.0595 mo would produce x?

3 = 1

1.0595 = x

x = 1.0595 / 3 = 0.3532mol of Ca3(PO4)2

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = Number of moles * Molar mass = 0.3532 * 310.18 = 109.56g

gogolik [260]3 years ago
3 0
Hello,


You balanced the equation and then you have to set up what is called a psychometric equation for each reactant so that you get the same unit for each in order to compare the two. so for (calcium hydroxide) = 78.5 g ÷ (40.1 + 32 + 2) = 1.0593 mol * Note: I just broke it down in my own science way..u can just get the molar mass of calcium hydroxide which is approx 74 g/mol


Hope this helps
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A sample of carbon -12 has a mass of 6.00 g. How many atoms of carbon -12 are in the sample ?
nevsk [136]

Answer:

3.02e23

Explanation:

carbon molecular weight = 12 g /mol

1 mol = 6.02e23 atoms

your sample, 6 g / 12 g/mol = 0.5 mol

0.5 x 6.02e23 =

3 0
3 years ago
Write Huckel's rule below and determine how many electrons are required to make an aromatic ring with n = 0, 1, and 2.
lisov135 [29]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of electrons for n = 0, 1 and 2 are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Huckel's rule is used to determine the aromaticity in a compound. The number of delocalized \pi- electrons are calculated by using the equation:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4n+2

where,

n = 0 or any whole number

  • Calculating the value of electrons for n = 0

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4(0)+2=2

  • Calculating the value of electrons for n = 1

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4(1)+2=6

  • Calculating the value of electrons for n = 2

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4(2)+2=10

Hence, the number of electrons for n = 0, 1 and 2 are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.

4 0
3 years ago
What are 5 physical changes in matter
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

cutting, bending, dissolving, freezing, and boiling

Explanation:

A physical change is a change in one or more physical properties of matter without any change in chemical properties. In other words, matter doesn't change into a different substance in a physical change. Examples of physical change include but are not limited to, from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas are also physical changes.

3 0
3 years ago
A solution is made by dissolving
nikklg [1K]

Answer:

THE MOLARITY IS 2.22 MOL/DM3

Explanation:

The solution formed was as a result of dissolving 37.5 g of Na2S in 217 g of water

Relative molecular mass of Na2S = ( 23* 2 + 32) = 78 g/mol

Molarity in g/dm3 is the amount of the substance dissolved in 1000 g or 1 L of the solvent. So we have;

37.5 g of Na2S = 217 g of water

( 37.5 * 1000 / 217 ) g = 1000 g of water

So, 172.81 g/dm3 of the solution

So therefore, molarity in mol/dm3 = mol in g/dm3 / molar mass

Molarity = 172.81 g/dm3 / 78 g/mol

Molarity = 2.22 mol/dm3

The molarity of the solution is 2.22 mol/dm3

4 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

will form bonds between atoms. for more details are in the pic

7 0
3 years ago
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