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Effectus [21]
3 years ago
11

When very electronegative atoms , like oxygen , bond to atoms with lower electronegativity , like hydrogen , what's the result?

Chemistry
1 answer:
antoniya [11.8K]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Electronegative atoms or atoms where electrons spend more of their time orbiting the atom's nucleus giving the atom a negative charge. When electronegative atoms such as oxygen bond to hydrogen they pull the hydrogen's electron to themselves becoming even more electronegative. This causes the hydrogen side to become positive. The molecule formed is a polar molecule. Molecules with positive ends and negative ends are called polar.</span>
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A 800g/cm³ boulder has a density of 8g/cm³ what is the volume
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6400 cubic centimeters


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BALANCE the equation
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Answer:

1. 4FeCl3 + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 6Cl2

2. 6 moles of Cl2

Explanation:

1. The balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

4FeCl3 + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 6Cl2

2. Determination of the number of mole of Cl2 produce when 4 moles of FeCl3 react with 4 moles. To obtain the number of mole of Cl2 produced, we must determine which reactant is the limiting reactant.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of FeCl3 reacted with 3 moles of O2.

Since lesser amount of O2 (i.e 3 moles) than what was given (i.e 4 moles) is needed to react completely with 4 moles of FeCl3, therefore FeCl3 is the limiting reactant and O2 is the excess reactant.

Finally, we can obtain the number of mole Cl2 produced from the reaction as follow:

Note: the limiting reactant is used as it will produce the maximum yield of the reaction since all of it is used up in the reaction.

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of FeCl3 will react to produced 6 moles of Cl2.

8 0
3 years ago
The alkali earth metal beryllium (Be) engages in a chemical reaction and loses all of its valence electrons.
denpristay [2]

The loss of electron from an results in the formation of cation represented by the positive charge on the element whereas gaining of electron results in the formation of anion represented by the negative charge on the element.

The alkali earth metal beryllium (Be) belongs to the second group of the periodic table. The ground state electronic configuration of Be is:1s^{2}2s^{2}

From the electronic configuration it is clear that it has 2 valence electrons in its valence shell (2s^{2}).

After losing all valence electrons that is 2 electrons from 2s orbital. The electronic configuration will be:

1s^{2}2s^{0}

Since, lose of electron is represented by positive charge on the element symbol. So, the beryllium will have +2 charge on its symbol as Be^{2+}.

Hence, beryllium will have 2+ charge on it after losing all its valence electrons in the chemical reaction.

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Use the particle theory to describe each of the three states of matter.
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7 0
3 years ago
Write a balanced equation from each cell notation:(b) Fe(s) | Fe²⁺(aq) | NO₃⁻(aq) | NO(g) | Pt(s)
tatiyna

The balanced redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

<h3>What is Galvanic cell? </h3>

It is a device that is used for the conversion of the chemical energy which is produce in the redox reaction into the electrical energy. It is also termed as the voltaic cell or electrochemical cell.

In the voltaic cell, at anode which is negative electrode of voltaic cell oxidation occurs and at the cathode which is positive electrode, reduction occurs

<h3>What is redox reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which both reduction and oxidation reaction takes place simultaneously is known as redox reaction.

<h3>What is oxidation reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species looses its electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element increases.

<h3>What is reduction reaction? </h3>

The reaction in which a substance or compound or species accept the electrons. In this reaction, oxidation state of an element decreases.

The given two-half reactions are:

At anode:

3Fe → 3Fe²⁺ + 6e-

At cathode:

8H(+) + 2NO₃⁻ → 2NO + 4H2O

Redox reaction:

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

According to the voltaic cell, the half-cell reaction (1) shows oxidation reaction therefore, it occurs at anode and the half-cell reaction (2) shows reduction reaction therefore, it occurs at cathode.

Thus, we concluded that the redox reaction is

3Fe + 2NO₃⁻+ 8H+ → 3Fe²⁺ + 2NO + 4H2O

learn more about voltaic cell:

brainly.com/question/4052514

#SPJ4

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