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andriy [413]
3 years ago
10

What are points a and b? What does this diagram show? Whats point c?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ainat [17]3 years ago
6 0

a is Cation

b is delocalised electrons

This diagram is a representation of physical property in metal called Malleable

c is the electrostatic force

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Elements x and y form 2 binary compounds. In the first 14.0 g of x combines with 3.0 g of y. In the second, 7.00 g of x combine
Roman55 [17]

second compound

Let molar mass of x is = X

Let molar mass of y is = Y

Moles of x in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 7 / X

Moles of y in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 4.5 / Y

For second compound  

7 / X : 4.5/ Y = 1:1

Therefore

X / Y = 7/4.5

Y / X = 4.5/ 7

The mass of x in first compound = 14g

moles of x in first compound = 14/X

Mass of y in first compound = 3

moles of y in first compound = 3 / Y

14 / X : 3/ Y = 14Y / 3X = 14 X 4.5 / 3 X 7 = 3 :1

Thus molar ratio in first compound = moles of x / Moles of y = 3:2

Formula = x3y

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following explanations accounts for the fact that the ion-solvent interaction is greater for Li than for K
OLEGan [10]

Li+ has a smaller ionic radius than K+

and smaller molecules have more collisions/interactions between each other

<h3>What is ion-solvent interaction ?</h3>

In the case of ion-solvent interactions, the state in which the interac-tions exist is an obvious one; it is the situation in which ions are inside the solvent.

  • Ions are charged particles, and charges interact with other charges. So there will also be ion-ion, as well as ion-solvent, interactions in the solution.

  • In the process of solvation, ions are surrounded by a concentric shell of solvent. Solvation is the process of reorganizing solvent and solute molecules into solvation complexes.

Learn more about Ion-solvent interaction here:

brainly.com/question/21307101

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Which response includes all of the following processes that are accompanied by an increase in entropy?
dlinn [17]

Answer:

1 and 3.

Explanation:

The entropy measures the randomness of the system, as higher is it, as higher is the entropy. The randomness is associated with the movement and the arrangement of the molecules. Thus, if the molecules are moving faster and are more disorganized, the randomness is greater.

So, the entropy (S) of the phases increases by:

S solid < S liquid < S gases.

1. The substance is going from solid to gas, thus the entropy is increasing.

2. The substance is going from a disorganized way (the molecules of I are disorganized) to an organized way (the molecules join together to form I2), thus the entropy is decreasing.

3. The molecules go from an organized way (the atom are joined together) to a disorganized way, thus the entropy increases.

4. The ions are disorganized and react to form a more organized molecule, thus the entropy decreases.

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 1.51 x 10^24 molecules of water?
lyudmila [28]

Answer:One mole of HBr has 6.02 x 1

0

23

molecules of HBr.

1 mole of HBr = 6.02 x 1

0

23

molecules of HBr.-----(a)

X mole of HBr has 1.21 x

10

24

molecules of HBr.

X mole of HBr = 1.21 x

10

24

molecules of HBr------(b)

Taking ratio of (a) and (b)

X / 1 = 1.21 x

10

24

/ 6.02 x 1

0

23

X= 2.009 moles.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A certain substance X has a normal freezing point of -6.4 C and a molal freezing point depression constant Kf= 3.96 degrees C.kg
Brut [27]

Answer:  1.0\times 10^2g

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=(-6.4-(13.6))^0C=7.2^0C = Depression in freezing point

i= vant hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolyte like urea)

K_f = freezing point constant = 3.96^0C/m

m= molality

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}

Weight of solvent (X)= 950 g = 0.95 kg  

Molar mass of non electrolyte (urea) = 60.06 g/mol

Mass of non electrolyte (urea) added = ?

7.2=1\times 3.96\times \frac{xg}{60.06 g/mol\times 0.95kg}

x=1.0\times 10^2g

Thus 1.0\times 10^2g urea was dissolved.

8 0
4 years ago
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