1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Lesechka [4]
3 years ago
9

Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 -> Ca(NO3)2+ 2H2O How many moles nitric acid is needed to make 22.8 g of water?

Chemistry
2 answers:
inna [77]3 years ago
4 0

Hey there!:

Molar mass:

HNO3 = 63.01 g/mol

H2O = 18.01 g/mol

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 -> Ca(NO3)2+ 2H2O

( 2 * 63.01 ) g HNO3 ---------------  ( 2 * 18.01  ) g H2O

mass of HNO3 ---------------------- 22.8 g H2O

mass of HNO3 =  ( 22.8 * 2 * 63.01 ) / (2 * 18.01 )

mass of HNO3 = 2873.256 / 36.02

mass of HNO3 = 79.768 g

Therefore:

1 mole HNO3 ------------------ 63.01 g

moles HNO3 ------------------ 79.768 g

moles HNO3 = ( 79.768 * 1 ) /  ( 63.01 )

moles HNO3 =  79.768 / 63.01

=> 1.265 moles of HNO3

Hope that helps!

spayn [35]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1.27 mol HNO₃

Explanation:

We know we will need a balanced chemical equation with masses, moles, and molar masses.

1. Gather all the information in one place:

M_r:                                                           18.02

          Ca(OH)₂ + 2HNO₃ ⟶ Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O

m/g:                                                             22.8  

2. Calculate the moles of H₂O

Moles of H₂O = 22.8 g H₂O × (1 mol H₂O/18.02 g H₂O)

                      = 1.265 mol H₂O

3. Calculate the moles of HNO₃

The molar ratio is 2 mol HNO₃/2 mol H₂O.

Moles of HNO₃ = 1.265 mol H₂O × (2 mol HNO₃/2 mol H₂O)

                         = 1.27 mol HNO₃

You might be interested in
How many mL of a 0.250M sodium hydroxide solution is needed to neutralize 25.0 mL of a 0.430M sulfuric acid solution?
kotykmax [81]

Answer:

86.0 mL

Explanation:

i just did the USA test prep

5 0
3 years ago
a flask contains 2 gases. the first gas has a pressure of 0.76 atm and the second gas gas a pressure of 4,500 Pa. what is the to
Liula [17]

Answer:

The total pressure is 0,804 atm

Explanation:

We use Dalton's law according to which the sum of the partial pressures is equal to the total pressure of a gas mixture. We convert the pressure in Pascals to atmosphere (it can also be done in reverse):

101300Pa ----1 atm

4500Pa----x= (4500Pa x 1atm)/101300Pa= 0,044 atm

P total= p1 + p2= 0,76 atm + 0,044 atm=0,804 atm

4 0
3 years ago
HELP ME!!!
Elena L [17]
HELP ME!!!
Project: Modeling potential and kinetic energy
Assignment Summary
For this assignment, you will develop a model that shows a roller coaster cart in four different positions on a track. You will then use this model to discuss the changes in potential and kinetic energy of the cart as it moves along the track.
Background Information
The two most common forms of energy are potential energy and kinetic energy. Potential energy is the stored energy an object has due to its position. Kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its motion. An object’s kinetic energy changes with its motion, while its potential energy changes with its position, but the total energy stays the same. If potential energy increases, then kinetic energy decreases. If potential energy decreases, then kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy related to the height of an object is called gravitational potential energy. Gravitational potential energy is directly related to an object’s mass, the acceleration due to gravity, and an object’s height.
Materials
 One poster board per student  Drawing utensils
Assignment Instructions
Step 1: Prepare for the project.
a) Read the entire Student Guide before you begin this project.
b) If anything is unclear, be sure to ask your teacher for assistance before you begin.
c) Gather the materials you will need to complete this project.
Step 2: Create your poster.
a) On the poster board, draw a roller coaster track that starts with one large hill, then is followed by a valley and another, smaller hill.
b) Draw a cart in four positions on the track as outlined below.
i. Draw the first cart at the top of the first hill. Label it A.
ii. Draw the second cart going down the first hill into the valley. Label it B.
iii. Draw the third cart at the bottom of the valley. Assume that the height of the cart in this position is zero. Label it C.
iv. Draw the last cart at the top of the second, smaller hill. Label it D.
c) Make sure that your name is on the poster. Step 3: Type one to two paragraphs that describe the energy of the cart.
a) Type one to two paragraphs describing the changes in potential and kinetic energy of the cart. Be sure to discuss how the potential and kinetic energy of the cart changes at each of the four positions along the track, and explain why these changes occur.
b) Make sure your name is on the document.
c) Later, you will submit this document through the virtual classroom.
Step 4: Evaluate your project using this checklist.
If you can check each criterion below, you are ready to submit your project.
 Did you draw a model of a roller coaster track with one large hill, a valley, and a smaller hill?
 Did you draw a cart on the track in the four required positions A–D? Did you label the cart at each of the four positions?
 Did you type a paragraph describing the changes in potential and kinetic energy of the cart at each of the four positions on the roller coaster track? Did you explain why the changes in potential and kinetic energy occur?
Step 5: Revise and submit your project.
a) If you were unable to check off all of the requirements on the checklist, go back and make sure that your project is complete.
b) When you have completed your project, submit your poster to your teacher for grading. Be sure that your name is on it.
c) Submit the typewritten document through the virtual classroom. Be sure that your name is on it.
Step 6: Clean up your work space.
a) Clean up your work space. Return any reusable materials to your teacher and throw away any trash.
b) Congratulations! You have completed your project.
Electric energy and sink
6 0
3 years ago
How many U.S. gallons are there in a cubic mile? The total proven oil reserves of the U.S. are roughly 30 x 10°bbl. How many cub
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

1 cubic mile = 1.101 * 10^12 US gallons

1 US bbl oil = 42 US gallons = 3.8143*10^ -11 cubic miles

Explanation:

The number of the exponent of the oil reserve is not very well shown in the question so, I provide you the conversion of bbl oil into cubic mile, the only thing you have to do is multiply the number of bbls of the reserve for the conversion in cubic miles and you'll have the answer.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the molality of the solution?
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

-200

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A sample of krypton gas in a container of volume 1.90 L exerts a pressure of 0.553 atm at 21 Celsius. How many moles of gas are
    5·2 answers
  • For the reaction H2SO4 + 2Na2OH4 —> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
    14·1 answer
  • Need some help please
    8·1 answer
  • Calculate the amount of energy released by the freezing of 13.3 g of water
    9·1 answer
  • The Goodyear blimp we usually see hovering above our heads at a football game contains 5600 m3 of helium gas. If there are 1070
    7·1 answer
  • Show the calculation of the final temperature for a 20.8 gram piece of iron heated to 100oC which has been added to a 55.3 gram
    14·1 answer
  • Which statement is true for all equilibrium systems?
    15·2 answers
  • Mutations in certain genes of bacteria cause them to be resistant to powerful antibiotics. What type of mutation is this for the
    5·2 answers
  • What do neurons and protons have in common?
    13·2 answers
  • Give me lil reasoning so I know your not lying for points
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!