Answer:
a) Δφ = 1.51 rad
, b) x = 21.17 m
Explanation:
This is an interference problem, as they indicate that the distance AP is on the x-axis the antennas must be on the y-axis, the phase difference is
Δr /λ = Δfi / 2π
Δfi = Δr /λ 2π
Δr = r₂-r₁
let's look the distances
r₁ = 57.0 m
We use Pythagoras' theorem for the other distance
r₂ = √ (x² + y²)
r₂ = √(57² + 9.3²)
r₂ = 57.75 m
The difference is
Δr = 57.75 - 57.0
Δr = 0.75 m
Let's look for the wavelength
c = λ f
λ = c / f
λ = 3 10⁸ / 96.0 10⁶
λ = 3.12 m
Let's calculate
Δφ = 0.75 / 3.12 2π
Δφ = 1.51 rad
b) for destructive interference the path difference must be λ/2, the equation for destructive interference with φ = π remains
Δr = (2n + 1) λ / 2
For the first interference n = 0
Δr = λ / 2
Δr = r₂ - r₁
We substitute the values
√ (x² + y²) - x = 3.12 / 2
Let's solve for distance x
√ (x² + y²) = 1.56 + x
x² + y² = (1.56 + x)²
x² + y² = 1.56² + 2 1.56 x + x²
y2 = 20.4336 +3.12 x
x = (y² -20.4336) /3.12
x = (9.3² -20.4336) /3.12
x = 21.17 m
This is the distance for the first minimum
A)they can interbreed and produce fertile offsprings
Answer:
C = 771.35 J/kg°C
Explanation:
Here, e consider the conservation of energy equation. The conservation of energy principle states that:
Heat Given by Metal Piece = Heat Absorbed by Water + Heat Absorbed by Container
Since,
Heat Given or Absorbed by a material = m C ΔT
Therefore,
m₁CΔT₁ = m₂CΔT₂ + m₃C₃ΔT₃
where,
m₁ = Mass of Metal Piece = 2.3 kg
C = Specific Heat of Metal = ?
ΔT₁ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 165°C - 18°C = 147°C
m₂ = Mass of Metal Container = 3.8 kg
ΔT₂ = Change in temperature of metal piece = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
m₃ = Mass of Water = 20 kg
C₃ = Specific Heat of Water = 4200 J/kg°C
ΔT₃ = Change in temperature of water = 18°C - 15°C = 3°C
Therefore,
(2.3 kg)(C)(147°C) = (3.8 kg)(C)(3°C) + (20 kg)(4186 J/kg°C)(3°C)
C[(2.3 kg)(147°C) - (3.8 kg)(3°C)] = 252000 J
C = 252000 J/326.7 kg°C
<u>C = 771.35 J/kg°C</u>
From a balistics pendulum as an example, which is probably where you are at...
Triangles, L = 12m, x_0 = 1.6, we need to find the angle (theta)
sin (theta) = 1.6/12 = 0.1333....
theta = ArcSin(0.1333...) = 0.1337 rad
Then, this is the height that the mass vertically raises in it's arc
y_2 = L-L*cos(theta) = 0.107 m
use y_2 in a kinematic swing...
<span><span>v=sqrt(<span><span>2g<span>y_2)</span></span></span>=1.45m/s</span></span>
