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Paul [167]
3 years ago
14

At 338 mm hg and 72 c a sample of carbon monoxide gas occupies a volune of 0.225 L the gas transferred to a 1.50 L flask and the

temperature is reduced to -15? What is the pressure
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elis [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

P₂  = 0.09 atm

Explanation:

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Given data:

Initial volume = 0.225 L

Initial pressure = 338 mmHg (338/760 =0.445 atm)

Initial temperature = 72 °C (72 +273 = 345 K)

Final temperature = -15°C (-15+273 = 258 K)

Final volume = 1.50 L

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ V₂ 

P₂ = 0.445 atm × 0.225 L × 258 K / 345 K × 1.50 L

P₂  =  25.83 atm .L.  K  / 293 K . L

P₂  = 0.09 atm

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A sample of nitrogen gas is at a temperature of 50 c and a pressure of 2 atm. If the volume of the sample remains constant and t
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Answer:

The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

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You want to study two different states, an initial state and a final state. You have a gas that is at a pressure P1 and at a temperature T1 at the beginning of the experiment. By varying the temperature to a new value T2, then the pressure will change to P2, and the following will be fulfilled:

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<u><em>The new temperature of the nitrogen gas is 516.8 K or 243.8 C.</em></u>

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