D is the answer
I hope it helps!
Answer:
a. 5.23 m/s² b. 44.23 N
Explanation:
a. What is the centripetal acceleration of the hammer?
The centripetal acceleration a = rω² where r = radius of circle and ω = angular speed.
Now r = length of chain = 1.4 m and ω = 0.595 rev/s = 0.595 × 2π/s = 3.74 rad/s.
So a = rω²
= 1.4 m × (3.74 rad/s)²
= 5.23 m/s²
b. What is the tension in the chain?
The tension in the chain, T = ma where m = mass of hammer = 8.45 kg and a = centripetal acceleration of hammer = 5.23 m/s². This tension is the centripetal force on the hammer.
So, T = 8.45 kg × 5.23 m/s²
= 44.23 N
<span>When temperature is increased,
the rate of dissolving increases. The kinetic energy of the molecules of the
solute and solvent molecules is high thereby increasing their contact. An example
is mixing powdered sugar to the water. When you add water to the sugar, the
dissolving process is slow. However, when you increase the temperature of the
water by boiling it, the sugar dissolves immediately. </span>
The volume increases, but the surface area remains the same
