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Answer:
Rest and motion are the relative terms because they depend on the observer's frame of reference. So if two different observers are not at rest with respect to each other, then they too get different results when they observe the motion or rest of a body.
Explanation With Example:
Imagine you are sitting inside a moving bus. When you look outside you will observe that you are moving. ... With respect to the roof of bus, you are at rest. Hence it is concluded that rest and motion are relative terms.
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Adding one proton to a carbon atom makes Nitrogen.
A quick introspection on atoms:
- An atom is made up of three fundamental particles.
- They are protons, neutrons and electrons.
- The protons are positively charged and the neutrons do not carry any charges.
- Electrons are negatively charged.
The difference between an atom and another is the number of protons in them. This is the atomic number.
The periodic table of element is a list of elements arranged based on the number of protons they have. Every element on the table has unique number of protons which makes it differ from another.
- Atoms do not readily lose their protons because they are held by nuclear forces in the nucleus of an atom.
When an element gains a proton, it becomes another element.
Carbon has proton number of 6
If a proton is added to it, it becomes 7
This is the proton or atomic number of nitrogen.
Learn more:
Atomic number brainly.com/question/5425825
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The time for half the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate
https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/half-life
12 V is the f.e.m.

of the battery. The potential difference that is applied to the motor is actually the fem minus the voltage drop on the internal resistance r:

this is equal to the voltage drop on the resistance of the motor R:

so we can write:

and using

and

we can find the current I: