Answer:
Second order line appears at 43.33° Bragg angle.
Explanation:
When there is a scattering of x- rays from the crystal lattice and interference occurs, this is known as Bragg's law.
The Bragg's diffraction equation is :
.....(1)
Here n is order of constructive interference, λ is wavelength of x-ray beam, d is the inter spacing distance of lattice and θ is the Bragg's angle or scattering angle.
Given :
Wavelength, λ = 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
Bragg's angle, θ = 20°
Order of constructive interference, n =1
Substitute these value in equation (1).
d = 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m
For second order constructive interference, let the Bragg's angle be θ₁.
Substitute 2 for n, 2.04 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for d and 1.4 x 10⁻¹⁰ m for λ in equation (1).
<em>θ₁ </em>= 43.33°
Answer:
1.) U = 39.2 m/s
2.) t = 4s
Explanation: Given that the
height H = 78.4m
The projectile is fired vertically upwards under the acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s^2
Let's assume that the maximum height = 78.4m. And at maximum height, final velocity V = 0
Velocity of projections can be achieved by using the formula
V^2 = U^2 - 2gH
g will be negative as the object is moving against the gravity
0 = U^2 - 2 × 9.8 × 78.4
U^2 = 1536.64
U = sqrt( 1536.64 )
U = 39.2 m/s
The time it takes to reach its highest point can be calculated by using the formula;
V = U - gt
Where V = 0
Substitute U and t into the formula
0 = 39.2 - 9.8 × t
9.8t = 39.2
t = 39.2/9.8
t = 4 seconds.
Answer:
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Answer
given,
time = 10 s
ship's speed = 5 Km/h
F = m a
a is the acceleration and m is mass.
In the first case
F₁=m x a₁
where a₁ = difference in velocity / time
F₁ is constant acceleration is also a constant.
Δv₁ = 5 x 0.278
Δv₁ = 1.39 m/s
a₁ = 0.139 m/s²
F₂ =m x a₂
F₃ = F₂ + F₁
Δv₃ = 19 x 0.278
Δv₃ = 5.282 m/s
a₃=Δv₂ / t
a₃ = 0.5282 m²/s
m a₃=m a₁ + m a₂
a₃ = a₂ + a₁
0.5282 = a₂ + 0.139
a₂=0.3892 m²/s
F₂ = m x 0.3892...........(1)
F₁ = m x 0.139...............(2)
F₂/F₁
ratio = 
ratio = 2.8
