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Papessa [141]
3 years ago
10

1) A spring, which has a spring constant k=7.50 N/m, has been stretched 0.40 m from ts equilibrium position . What the potential

energy now tored in the spring ?
Physics
1 answer:
cupoosta [38]3 years ago
6 0
<h3>Answer:</h3>

\displaystyle U_s = 0.6 \ J

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Physics</u>

<u>Energy</u>

Elastic Potential Energy: \displaystyle U_s = \frac{1}{2} k \triangle x^2

  • U is energy (in J)
  • k is spring constant (in N/m)
  • Δx is displacement from equilibrium (in m)
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

k  = 7.50 N/m

Δx = 0.40 m

<u>Step 2: Find Potential Energy</u>

  1. Substitute in variables [Elastic Potential Energy]:                                        \displaystyle U_s = \frac{1}{2} (7.50 \ N/m) (0.40 \ m)^2
  2. Evaluate exponents:                                                                                      \displaystyle U_s = \frac{1}{2} (7.50 \ N/m) (0.16 \ m^2)
  3. Multiply:                                                                                                           \displaystyle U_s = (3.75 \ N/m) (0.16 \ m^2)
  4. Multiply:                                                                                                           \displaystyle U_s = 0.6 \ J
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Tatiana [17]

Answer:  O furo diminui enquanto a chapa aumenta a sua dimensão.

(The diameter decreases and the dimensions of the metal increases)

Explanation:

I will answer in English:

Here we have a piece of metal with a small hole on it, that is heated in a hoven.

We know that when a piece of metal is heated, it will expand (the density decreases, so the dimensions of the piece of metal increase).

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3 years ago
A -4.00 nC point charge is at the origin, and a second -5.50 nC point charge is on the x-axis at x = 0.800 m.
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

a. f=1.22*10^{-15} N

b. f=53.6*10^{-17} N

Explanation:

The force existing between two charges is given as

f=\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}

where q= charge,

k=constant

r= distance between the two charges

Note: this force can either be repulsive or attractive force depending on the charges involve. it is repulsive if they are similar charge and it is attractive if it is opposite charges.

Also the charge of an electron is

-1.602*10^{-19}

A. we first determine the magnitude force between the -4nC and the electron

f_{21}=\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}\\f_{21}=\frac{9*10^{10} 4*10^{-9} *1.602*10^{-19} }{0.2^{2}}\\f_{21}=\frac{57.67*10^{-18} }{0.04}\\f_{21}=1.44*10^{-15}Ni

this force will be repulsive force and it points away from the electron i.e points towards the +ve x-axis

for the -5.50nC the distance between them is 0.600m as can be seen in the diagram the magnitude of the force is

f_{23} =\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}\\f_{23}=\frac{9*10^{10} 5.50*10^{-9} *1.602*10^{-19} }{0.6^{2}}\\f_{23}=\frac{79.3*10^{-18} }{0.36}\\f_{23}=-(0.22*10^{-15})N i

this this force will be repulsive force and it points away from the electron i.e points towards the -ve x-axis.

The total net force on the electron is thus

f=f_{21}+f_{23}\\ f=1.44*10^{-15}-0.22*10^{-15}\\  f=1.22*10^{-15} N

b. at  distance of x=1.20m, this is shown on the diagram below (attachment 2)

we first determine the magnitude force between the -4nC and the electron

f_{21}=\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}\\f_{21}=\frac{9*10^{10} 4*10^{-9} *1.602*10^{-19} }{1.2^{2}}\\f_{21}=\frac{57.67*10^{-18} }{1.44}\\f_{21}=4.0*10^{-17}Ni

this force will be repulsive force and it points away from the electron i.e points towards the +ve x-axis.

for the -5.50nC the distance between them is 0.4m as can be seen in the diagram the magnitude of the force is

f_{23} =\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}}\\f_{23}=\frac{9*10^{10} 5.50*10^{-9} *1.602*10^{-19} }{0.4^{2}}\\f_{23}=\frac{79.3*10^{-18} }{0.16}\\f_{23}=49.6*10^{-17}Ni

this this force will be repulsive force and it points away from the electron i.e points towards the +ve x-axis.

The total net force on the electron is thus

f=f_{21}+f_{23}\\ f=4.0*10^{-15}+49.6*10^{-17}\\  f=53.6*10^{-17} N

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Average speed = (total distance covered) / (time to cover the distance)

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A 2,300-kg truck is traveling down a highway at 32 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the truck?
kondor19780726 [428]

m = mass of the truck = 23 00 kg

v = speed of the truck down the highway = 32 m/s

K = kinetic energy of the truck = ?

kinetic energy of the truck down the highway is given as

K = (0.5) m v²

inserting the values

K = (0.5) (2300) (32)²

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K = (1150) (1024)

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3 years ago
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