The reason being nuclear reactions are slow in less massive stars than in massive stars hence they age slowly.
Gravitational force of attraction between two objects can be calculated from the following formula:

Where m with subscript stands for mass of the object and r is the distance between them.
When we double the mass of those two objects, distance between them stays the same, while in the numerator we have:

When numerator in the second case 4 times greater than the 'original' numerator and denominator stays the same, force becomes 4 times greater.
Answer:
Explanation:
Potential energy on the surface of the earth
= - GMm/ R
Potential at height h
= - GMm/ (R+h)
Potential difference
= GMm/ R - GMm/ (R+h)
= GMm ( 1/R - 1/ R+h )
= GMmh / R (R +h)
This will be the energy needed to launch an object from the surface of Earth to a height h above the surface.
Extra energy is needed to get the same object into orbit at height h
= Kinetic energy of the orbiting object at height h
= 1/2 x potential energy at height h
= 1/2 x GMm / ( R + h)
Answer:
5600N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of car = 700kg
Initial velocity = 10m/s
Final velocity = 30m/s
Displacement = 50m
Unknown:
Net force acting on the car = ?
Solution:
To find the force acting on a body, it is pertinent we know the mass and acceleration.
Force = mass x acceleration
Now;
Let us find the acceleration from the kinematics equations:
v² = u² + 2aS
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
S is the distance
30² = 10² + (2 x a x 50)
900 = 100 + 100a
100a = 800
a = 8m/s²
Therefore;
Force = 700 x 8 = 5600N
Answer:
the maximum voltage induced in the coil is 2.574 × 10⁻⁵ V
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Number of turns N = 10
major axis Ma = 13 cm = 0.13 m
a = 0.13/2 = 0.065 m
Minor axis Mi = 6 cm = 0.06 m
b = 0.06/2 = 0.03 m
we know that; 1 RPM = 0.10472 rad/s
rate of rotation R = 73rpm = 7.64 rad/s
Magnetic field = 55 uT
we know that, Area of ellipse = π × a × b
we substitute
A = π × 0.065 m × 0.03 m
A = 0.006126 m²
so
Maximum Voltage = N × Area × Magnetic field × rate of reaction
we substitute
Maximum Voltage = 10 × 0.006126 × ( 55 × 10⁻⁶ ) × 7.64
Maximum Voltage = 2.574 × 10⁻⁵ V
Therefore, the maximum voltage induced in the coil is 2.574 × 10⁻⁵ V