Answer:
T = 530 N
, t = 12.65 s
Explanation:
This is an exercise on Newton's second law,
T - W = m a
where T is the tension of the cable, W the weight and the steel of the box
T = W + ma
the weight of a body is
W = m g
Let's replace
T = m g + ma
T = m (g + a)
let's calculate
T = 50 (9.8 + 0.8)
T = 530 N
To calculate the time we use
y = v₀t + ½ a t²
since the box starts from rest on the sole its initial velocity is zero
y = ½ a t2
t = √ 2y / a
let's calculate
t = √ (2 10 / 0.8)
t = 12.65 s
TRASLATE
Este es un ejercicio de la segunda ley de Newton,
T – W = m a
donde T es la tension del cable, W el peso y a la aceracion de la caja
T = W + ma
el pesode un cuerpo es
W = m g
Substituyamos
T = m g + ma
T = m ( g +a)
calculemos
T = 50 ( 9,8 + 0,8)
T = 530 N
Para calcular el tiempo usamos
y = v₀t + ½ a t²
como la caja parte del reposo en el suela su velocidad inicial es cero
y= ½ a t²
t= √ 2y/a
calculemos
t = √ (2 10/0,8)
t = 12,65 s
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