Answer:
A force must s applied to a wall or roof rafters to add strength and keep the building straight and plumb
Answer:
manipulation, control , random assignment, and random selection
Explanation:
Answer:
a) The mechanical force is -226.2 N
b) Using the coenergy the mechanical force is -226.2 N
Explanation:
a) Energy of the system:



If i = 2A and g = 10 cm


b) Using the coenergy of the system:

Answer:
maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa
Explanation:
given data
radius of curvature = 3 ×
mm
crack length = 5.5 ×
mm
tensile stress = 150 MPa
to find out
maximum stress
solution
we know that maximum stress formula that is express as
......................1
here σo is applied stress and a is half of internal crack and t is radius of curvature of tip of internal crack
so put here all value in equation 1 we get
σm = 2872.28 MPa
so maximum stress is 2872.28 MPa