P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
Explanation:
The overall equation for the reaction that produces P₄0₁₀ is :
P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
Now let us derive this equation:
Given equations:
P₄
+ 30₂
⇒ P₄0₆
equation 1;
P₄
+ 50₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
equation 2;
To get the overall combined equation, the equation 1 must be reversed and added to equation 2:
P₄0₆
⇒ P₄
+ 30₂
equation 3
+
equation 2:
P₄
+ 50₂
+ P₄0₆
⇒ P₄0₁₀
+ P₄
+ 30₂
cancelling specie that appears on both sides and removing excess oxygen gas on the reactant side gives;
P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
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Answer:
146 g
Explanation:
Step 1. Calculate the <em>molar mass</em> of NaNO₃
Na = 22.99
N = 14.01
3O = 3 × 16.00 = 48.00
Total = 85.00 g/mol
Step 2. Calculate the <em>mass</em> of NaNO₃
Mass of NaNO₃ = 1.72 × 85.00/1
Mass of NaNO₃ = 146 g
Answer:
2. 181.25 K.
3. 0.04 atm.
Explanation:
2. Determination of the temperature.
Number of mole (n) = 2.1 moles
Pressure (P) = 1.25 atm
Volume (V) = 25 L
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Temperature (T) =?
The temperature can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
1.25 × 25 = 2.1 × 0.0821 × T
31.25 = 0.17241 × T
Divide both side by 0.17241
T = 31.25 / 0.17241
T = 181.25 K
Thus, the temperature is 181.25 K.
3. Determination of the pressure.
Number of mole (n) = 10 moles
Volume (V) = 5000 L
Temperature (T) = –10 °C = –10 °C + 273 = 263 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Pressure (P) =?
The pressure can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
P × 5000 = 10 × 0.0821 × 263
P × 5000 = 215.923
Divide both side by 5000
P = 215.923 / 5000
P = 0.04 atm
Thus, the pressure is 0.04 atm
Answer:
Nearly all of the water astronauts drink and shower with comes from their urine and sweat. Storage is hard to come by aboard the International Space Station. Even if a rocket had room to ferry thousands of pounds of water and oxygen to supply a six-month mission, you'd struggle to find anywhere to stash it.
Explanation:
Answer:

Explanation:
You must convert 30 % (m/v) to a molar concentration.
Assume 1 L of solution.
1. Mass of NaOH

2. Moles of NaOH

3. Molar concentration of NaOH

4. Volume of NaOH
Now that you know the concentration, you can use the dilution formula .

to calculate the volume of stock solution.
Data:
c₁ = 7.50 mol·L⁻¹; V₁ = ?
c₂ = 0.1 mol·L⁻¹; V₂ = 250 mL
Calculations:
(a) Convert millilitres to litres

(b) Calculate the volume of dilute solution

