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Flura [38]
3 years ago
11

Name the complex ion [cr(cn)6]3−. the oxidation number of chromium is +3. enter the name.

Chemistry
1 answer:
disa [49]3 years ago
7 0
The given complex Ion is,

                                          [Co(CN)₃]³⁻

In complex compounds the Positive part is named first, followed by name of Negative part. In given case there is no Positive part. So, we will name the Negative part.

In Sphere the Ligands are named first. In this case there are 6 CN⁻ ligands. As CN⁻ (cyanide) contains a negative charge so the -ide is replaced by -o. i.e. Cyanide → Cyano. Also, Hexa is placed before Cyano as there are 6 CN⁻ Ligands.
So,
                                           Hexacyano

After that Chromium metal is named. As there is a negative charge on the sphere, so the -ium in Chromium is replaced by -ate.
i.e. Chromium → Chromate. And the oxidation state of Cr is written in Roman. Hence,the name is as,
          
                                Hexacyanochromate (III) Ion
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Submit Quiz Previous Page 1 of 4 Next Drag and drop each description to match the subatomic particle. Protons Neutrons Drag and
Pavel [41]

Answer:

<em>Protons: </em>

  • Positively charged particle
  • The number of these is the atomic number
  • All atoms of a given element have the same number of these

<em>Neutrons:  </em>

  • Neutral particles  
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Explanation:

Protons (<em>positively charged</em>), neutrons (<em>neutral</em>) and electrons (negatively charged) are smaller than an atom and they are the main subatomic particles.  The nucleus of an atom is composed of protons and neutrons, and the electrons are in the periphery at unknown pathways.

The <em>Atomic number</em> (Z) indicates the number of protons (P^{+}) in the nucleus. Every atom of an element have the <em>same atomic number</em>, thus the <em>same number of protons</em>.

The <em>mass number </em>(A) is the sum of the <em>number of protons</em>  (P^{+}) <em>and neutrons</em> (N) that are present in the nucleus: <em>A= Z + N</em>

<em>Isotopes</em> are atoms of the <em>same element </em>which nucleus have the <em>same atomic number</em> (Z), and <em>different mass number (A)</em>, it means the <em>same number of protons</em> (P^{+}) and a <em>different number of neutrons</em> (N). For example, the oxygen in its natural state is a mixture of isotopes:

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3 years ago
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The illustration to the left represents a mixture of hydrogen ( light blue ) and iodine ( purple ) reacting to form a product. I
Ksju [112]

Answer:

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The image of the illustration in the question has been attached:

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