At 1 because the cart is still at the top
Direction!
Velocity is a vector quantity and speed is a scalar quantity. Vector quantities includes both magnitude and direction, while scalar quantities only have magnitude. :)
1.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
Length of the rod is 1.60 m
diameter = 0.550 cm
now if the current in the ammeter is given as

V = 17.0 volts
now we will have


R = 0.91 ohm
now we know that



Part b)
Now at higher temperature we have


R = 0.98 ohm
now we know that



so we will have



2.
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that current density is defined as

now we have

Now we have


so we will have

Part b)
now we have

so we have


so we have


Stress required to cause slip on in the direction [ 1 1 0 ] is 7.154 MPa
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given -
Stress Direction, A = [1 0 0 ]
Slip plane = [ 1 1 1]
Normal to slip plane, B = [ 1 1 1 ]
Critical stress, Sc = 2.92 MPa
Let the direction of slip on = [ 1 1 0 ]
Let Ф be the angle between A and B
cos Ф = A.B/ |A| |B| = [ 1 0 0 ] [1 1 1] / √1 √3
cos Ф = 1/√3
σ = Sc / cosФ cosλ
For slip along [ 1 1 0 ]
cos λ = [ 1 1 0 ] [ 1 0 0 ] / √2 √1
cos λ = 1/√2
Therefore,
σ = 2.92 / 1/√3 1/√2
σ = √6 X 2.92 MPa = 2.45 X 2.92 = 7.154MPa
Therefore, stress required to cause slip on in the direction [ 1 1 0 ] is 7.154MPa
ANSWER:
the planet that is larger than earth is Saturn
~batman wife dun dun dun...aka ~serenitybella