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MatroZZZ [7]
3 years ago
4

A laboratory assistant needs to prepare 35.2 liters of hydrogen at 25.0°C and 101.3 kilopascals. This is the equation for the re

action:
2HCl + Ca → H2 + CaCl2

What volume of 2.3 M hydrochloric acid is required to produce this much gas? Use the ideal gas resource.

A. 0.625 L
B. 0.876 L
C. 1.18 L
D. 1.25 L

(Some chart that I don't understand)

Chemistry
2 answers:
Mars2501 [29]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option A= 0.625 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of hydrogen =35.2 L

Temperature = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Pressure = 101.3 Kpa = 0.99975327 atm

Molarity of HCl = 2.3 mol / L

Volume of HCl require = ?

Solution:

Formula:

PV = nRT

n = PV / RT

n = (0.99975327 atm × 35.27 L) / 0.0821 atm. L/ mol.K × 298 k

n = 35.19 atm . L / 24.4658 L. atm /mol

n = 1.438 mol

we know that molarity is equal to:

Molarity = number of moles / volume in liter

Volume in liter = Number of moles / Molarity

Volume in liter = 1.438 mol / 2.3 mol/ L

Volume in liter = 0.625 L

Ray Of Light [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D. 1.25

Explanation:

for plato users

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0.374 g

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4 years ago
At constant volume, the heat of combustion of a particular compound, compound A, is − 3039.0 kJ / mol. When 1.697 g of compound
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Answer:

13.85 kJ/°C

-14.89 kJ/g

Explanation:

<em>At constant volume, the heat of combustion of a particular compound, compound A, is − 3039.0 kJ/mol. When 1.697 g of compound A (molar mass = 101.67 g/mol) is burned in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of the calorimeter (including its contents) rose by 3.661 °C. What is the heat capacity (calorimeter constant) of the calorimeter? </em>

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The heat of combustion of A is − 3039.0 kJ/mol and its molar mass is 101.67 g/mol. The heat released by the combustion of 1.697g of A is:

1.697g.\frac{1mol}{101.67g} .\frac{(-3039.0kJ)}{mol} =-50.72kJ

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the combustion and the heat absorbed by the bomb calorimeter is zero.

Qcomb + Qcal = 0

Qcal = -Qcomb = -(-50.72 kJ) = 50.72 kJ

The heat capacity (C) of the calorimeter can be calculated using the following expression.

Qcal = C . ΔT

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ΔT is the change in the temperature

Qcal = C . ΔT

50.72 kJ = C . 3.661 °C

C = 13.85 kJ/°C

<em>Suppose a 3.767 g sample of a second compound, compound B, is combusted in the same calorimeter, and the temperature rises from 23.23°C to 27.28 ∘ C. What is the heat of combustion per gram of compound B?</em>

Qcomb = -Qcal = -C . ΔT = - (13.85 kJ/°C) . (27.28°C - 23.23°C) = -56.09 kJ

The heat of combustion per gram of B is:

\frac{-56.09 kJ}{3.767g} =-14.89 kJ/g

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3 years ago
The color change of an indicator is used to determine ​
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

Whether a solution is acidic or basic can be measured on the pH scale. When universal indicator is added to a solution, the color change can indicate the approximate pH of the solution. Acids cause universal indicator solution to change from green toward red. ... Acidic solutions have a pH below 7 on the pH scale.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
A solution contains 0.10 m sodium cyanide and 0.10 m potassium hydroxide. solid zinc acetate is added slowly to this mixture. wh
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Ksp{Zn(OH)₂}=1.2*10⁻¹⁷

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4 years ago
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Answer:

the answer is C

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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