Answer:
Explanation:
At constant pressure and temperature, the mole ratio of the gases is equal to their volume ratio (a consequence of Avogadro's law).
Hence, the <em>complete combustion reaction</em> that has a ratio of 100 ml of gaseous hydrocarbon to 300 ml of oxygen, is that whose mole ratio is 1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol of oxygen.
Then, you must write the balanced chemical equations for the complete combustion of the four hydrocarbons in the list of choices, and conclude which has such mole ratio (1 mol hydrocarbon : 3 mol oxygen).
A complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon is the reaction with oxygen that produces CO₂ and H₂O, along with the release of heat and light.
<u>a. C₂H₄:</u>
- C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂(g) + 2H₂O (g)
Precisely, for this reaction the mole ratio is 1 mol C₂H₄: 2 mol O₂, hence, this is the right choice.
The following analysis just shows that the other options are not right.
<u>b. C₂H₂:</u>
- 2C₂H₂ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g) + 2H₂O (g)
The mole ratio for this reaction is 2 mol C₂H₂ :5 mol O₂.
<u>с. С₃Н₈</u>
- C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)
The mole ratio is 1 mol C₃H₈ : 5 mol O₂
<u>d. C₂H₆</u>
- 2C₂H₆ (g) +7 O₂ (g) → 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O (g)
The mole ratio is 2 mol C₂H₆ : 7 mol O₂
<u>Answer:</u> The wavelength of light is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:
Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant = 
= Final energy level = 3
= Initial energy level = 6
Putting the values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the wavelength of light is
On one end of the electromagnetic spectrum are radio waves, which have wavelengths billions of times longer than those of visible light. On the other end of the spectrum are gamma rays, with wavelengths billions of times smaller than those of visible light.
<u>Answer:</u> The given statement is true.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the reaction to be spontaneous, the Gibbs free energy of the reaction must come out to be negative.
The equation used to calculate Gibbs free energy follows:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy is released in the form of heat. The enthalpy change 
of the reaction comes out to be negative for this kind of reaction.
Entropy change is defined as the change in the measure of randomness in the reaction. It is represented as 
. Randomness of gaseous particles is more than that of liquid which is further more than that of solids.
We are given:
A solid substance is converting into a gaseous substance.
As, the entropy is increasing. So, the entropy change is positive.
Thus, the above reaction is spontaneous.
Hence, the given statement is true.
if you are talking about the climate change of today as in the heat your answer would be ,because the green house gases are trapping in the heat and reflecting it back down it disrupts the temperature everywhere. so the hot weather will become even HOTTER the cold weather will become warmer of come to late ,and the places such as Greenland and Antarctica which are covered in snow will start to melt making the whole globe more hot year by year
