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zhannawk [14.2K]
3 years ago
14

What is the composition of the mantle

Chemistry
2 answers:
Olin [163]3 years ago
7 0
The mantle under the crust<span> is about 1,800 miles deep (2,890 km). It is composed mostly of </span>silicate rocks<span> rich in</span>magnesium<span> and iron. Intense heat causes the rocks to rise. They then cool and sink back down to the core.</span>
Sever21 [200]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The mantle is the middle layer of the earth, and it has a thickness of about 2900 km. It covers approximately 85% of the total earth's volume. This layer is comprised of elements such as oxygen, silicon, magnesium, aluminum, sodium, calcium, and iron. The rocks present here are mostly silicate rocks and are dominant in olivine, pyroxene, iron, and magnesium. These are denser minerals.

The mantle is again sub-divided into 2 distinct parts namely, upper mantle (includes the layer of asthenosphere) and lower mantle.

The upper mantle is comparatively less solid in nature in comparison to the lower mantle, which is marked by the presence of the asthenosphere layer, in which the rocks tend to flow in response to deformation.

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Which statement about the balanced equations for nuclear and chemical changes is correct? (1 point)
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The true statement about the balanced equations for nuclear and chemical changes is; both are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.

A basic law in science is called the law of conservation of mass. Its general statement is that mass can neither be created nor destroyed.

Both in chemical and nuclear changes, mass is involved and in both cases, the law of conservation of mass strictly applies.

This means that for both chemical and nuclear changes; total mass before reaction must be equal to total mass after reaction.

Hence, both reactions are balanced according to the total mass before and after the change.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/22064431

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the correct equilibrium constant expression for equation P2(g)
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

k = [F2]² [PO]² / [P2] [F2O]²

Explanation:

In a chemical equilibrium, the equilibrium constant expression is written as the ratio between the molar concentration of the products over the molar concentration of the reactants. Each species powered to its reaction coefficient. For the equilibrium:

P2(g) + 2F2O(g) ⇄ 2PO(g) + 2F2(g)

The equilibrium constant, k, is:

k = [F2]² [PO]² / [P2] [F2O]²

6 0
3 years ago
How many covalent bonds are in a nitrogen molecule?
makvit [3.9K]
3 covalent bonds (there are 2 electrons in the first orbital and 5 in the second. You still have room for three more)
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3 years ago
A solution contains 15.27 grams of NaCl in 0.670 kg water at 25 °C. What is the vapor pressure of the solution?
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

The vapor pressure of the solution is 23.636 torr

Explanation:

P_{solution} = X_{solvent}*P_{solvent}

Where;

P_{solution is the vapor pressure of the solution

X_{solvent is the mole fraction of the solvent

P_{solvent is the vapor pressure of the pure solvent

Thus,

15.27 g of NaCl = [(15.27)/(58.5)]moles = 0.261 moles of NaCl

0.67 kg of water =  [(0.67*1000)/(18)]moles = 37.222 moles of H₂O

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (number of moles of water)/(total number of moles present in solution)

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (37.222)/(37.222+0.261)

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = 0.993

<u>Note:</u> the vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 0.0313 atm

Therefore, the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.993 * 0.0313 atm

the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.0311 atm = 23.636 torr

5 0
3 years ago
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