Answer:
The new pressure of the pump is 26.05 atm or 2639.4 kPa
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Volume of the bicycle tire pump = 252 mL = 0.252 L
Pressure of air = 995 kPa = 9.81989 atm
The volume of the pump is reduced to 95.0 mL = 0.095 L
Step 2: Calculate the new pressure
V1*P1 = V2*P2
⇒with V1 = the initial volume of the bicycle tire pump = 0.252 L
⇒with P1 = the initial pressure of the pump = 9.81989 atm = 995 kPa
⇒with V2 = the reduced volume of the pump = 0.095 L
⇒with P2 = the new pressure = TO BE DETERMINED
0.252 L * 9.81989 atm = 0.095 L * P2
P2 = 26.05 atm
The new pressure is 26.05 atm
OR
0.252 L * 995 = 0.095 L * P2
P2 = 2639.4 kPa
The new pressure of the pump is 26.05 atm or 2639.4 kPa
Answer:
- <u>2.59 × 10⁻⁷ m = 259 nm</u>
Explanation:
You need to calculate the wavelength of a photon with an energy equal to 463 kJ/mol, which is the energy to break an oxygen-hydrogen atom.
The energy of a photon and its wavelength are related by the Planck - Einstein equation:
Where:
- h = Planck constant (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J . s) and
- ν = frequency of the photon.
And:
Where:
- c = speed of light (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s in vacuum)
- λ = wavelength of the photon
Thus, you can derive:
Solve for λ:
Before substituting the values, convert the energy, 463 kJ/ mol, to J/bond
- 463 kJ/ mol × 1,000 J/kJ × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10 ²³ atom × 1 bond / atom
= 7.69×10²³ J / bond
Substitute the values and use the energy of one bond:
- λ = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J . s × 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s / 7.69×10²³ J = 2.59 × 10⁻⁷ m
The wavelength of light is usually shown in nanometers:
- 2.59 × 10⁻⁷ m × 10⁹ nm / m = 259 nm ← answer
It's either B or D because there would be 2 coefficients of hydrogen and one of oxygen
<u>Answer:</u>
When the temperature increases, the molecules of the gas gain energy. Therefore, they move faster.
This causes the molecules to hit the walls of the container more frequently and with greater force. Hence the pressure inside the container increases.
