Answer:
The solution's new volume is 1.68 L
Explanation:
Dilution is the procedure to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and simply consists of adding more solvent. So, in a dilution the amount of solute does not vary, but the volume of the solvent varies.
In summary, a dilution is a lower concentration solution than the original.
The way to do the calculations in a dilution is through the expression:
Ci*Vi=Cf*Vf
where C and V are concentration and volume, respectively; and the i and f subscripts indicate initial and final respectively.
In this case, being:
- Ci= 7 M
- Vi= 0.60 L
- Cf= 2.5 M
- Vf=?
Replacing:
7 M*0.60 L= 2.5 M* Vf
Solving:
Vf= 1.68 L
<u><em>The solution's new volume is 1.68 L</em></u>
<u>Answer:</u> The tree was burned 16846.4 years ago to make the ancient charcoal
<u>Explanation:</u>
The equation used to calculate rate constant from given half life for first order kinetics:
where,
= half life of the reaction = 5715 years
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:
![k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt%7D%5Clog%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_o%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time taken for decay process = ? yr
![[A_o]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_o%5D)
= initial amount of the sample = 100 grams
[A] = amount left after decay process = 13 grams
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the tree was burned 16846.4 years ago to make the ancient charcoal
Answer is ₂₀⁴²Ca.<span>
In AZX notation
A<span> - Represents the </span>mass number of atom.
Mass number = number of
protons + number of neutrons.
<span> It is shown at
the </span>above of the left side<span> of the
atom.</span>
<span> Here it is </span>42.
<span> </span>Z - Represents the atomic number.<span>
Atomic number = number of protons.
</span><span>It is shown at the</span> bottom line of the left side of the atom.<span>
</span>Here it is 20.<span>
X - </span>Represents the symbol of the atom.<span>
<span> </span></span>Here</span> X is Ca.<span>
</span>
0.528344 gallons in a 2 liter
