Answer: 162.8 grams
Explanation:
Magnesium nitrate has a chemical formula of Mg(NO3)2.
Given that:
Number of moles of Mg(NO3)2 = 1.1 moles
Mass in grams of Mg(NO3)2 = ?
For Molar mass of Mg(NO3)2, use atomic mass of magnesium = 24g, nitrogen = 14g, oxygen = 16g
Mg(NO3)2 = 24g + (14g + 16gx3) x 2
= 24g + (14g + 48g) x 2
= 24g + (62g) x 2
= 24g + 124g
= 148g/mol
Now, apply the formula:
Number of moles = Mass in grams / molar mass
1.1 moles = Mass / 148g/mol
Mass = 1.1 moles x 148g/mol
Mass = 162.8 grams
Thus, there are 162.8 grams of magnesium nitrate.
10H₂ + 5O₂ → 10H₂O
Explanation:
This problem deals with balancing of chemical equations. In balancing chemical equations, the law of conservation of mass must be followed. This states that:
"In a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another".
This meaning of this is that; the number of atoms on each side of the expression must be the same.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
let us check is the equation above is balanced;
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Elements reactant product
H 4 4
O 2 2
We can see vividly that the equation is balanced;
Now; if we have 5 oxygen gas, we multiply the equation through by 5:
5 x ( 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O )
⇒ 10H₂ + 5O₂ → 10H₂O
Elements reactant product
H 20 20
O 10 10
learn more:
Balanced equation brainly.com/question/11102790
#learnwithBrainly
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter is not created nor destroyed.
Based on this, we can use some addition to find the answer.
3.00 + 1.40 = 4.40 g
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Mass = 99.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of potassium nitride = ?
Mass of nitrogen produced = 10.65 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2K₃N→ 6K + N₂
Moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 10.65 g / 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.38 mol
Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen with potassium nitride.
N₂ ; K₃N
1 : 2
0.38 : 2×0.38 =0.76
Mass of potassium nitride:
Mass = molar mass × number of moles
Mass = 131.3 g/mol × 0.76 mol
Mass = 99.8 g
