Answer:
francium, caesium, helium
Answer: C) 0.020 m
Explanation:
Molality of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per kg of the solvent.

where,
n = moles of solute
= weight of solvent in g
Mole fraction of
is =
i.e.
moles of
is present in 1 mole of solution.
Moles of solute
= 
moles of solvent (water) = 1 -
= 0.99
weight of solvent =
Molality =
Thus approximate molality of
in this solution is 0.020 m
Answer is: the percent by mass of NaHCO₃ is 2,43%.
m(NaHCO₃) = 10 g.
V(H₂O) = 400 ml.
d(H₂O) = 1 g/ml.
m(H₂O) = V(H₂O) · d(H₂O).
m(H₂O) = 400 ml · 1 g/ml.
m(H₂O) = 400 g.
m(solution) = m(H₂O) + m(NaHCO₃).
m(solution) = 400 g + 10 g.
m(solution) = 410 g.
ω(NaHCO₃) = 10 g ÷ 410 g · 100%.
ω(NaHCO₃) = 2,43 %
Answer: D. To decrease the total moles of gas in the system
Explanation:
Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.
This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
when the pressure is increased, , the volume will decrease according to Boyle's Law. Now, according to the Le-Chatelier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease in pressure is taking place.
As the pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas molecules. So, the equilibrium will shift in a direction where the total moles of gas are decreasing.
Thus the correct answer is to decrease the total moles of gas in the system.
Generally speaking, acidic soil, with a pH lower than 6.0, yields blue or lavender-blue hydrangea blooms. Alkaline soil, with a pH above 7.0, promotes pinks and reds. With a pH between 6 and 7, the blooms turn purple or bluish-pink. To lower your pH, add garden sulfur or aluminum sulfate to your soil.
The secret's in the soil
Let’s look at why pH is so important.
Most major plant nutrients are more accessible at a pH of 6 to 6.5. A pH that is too high or too low can keep plants from absorbing nutrients from the soil. The nutrients are unavailable — or not absorbable — to the plant because of soil's chemistry. This problem can manifest itself in a variety of ways, but in the case of hydrangeas, the bloom color changes.
Color variation in hydrangeas is due to the presence or absence of aluminum compounds in the flowers. If aluminum is present, the color is blue. If it is present in small quantities, the color is variable between pink and blue. If aluminum is absent, the flowers are pink.