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weeeeeb [17]
3 years ago
13

Burning a piece of wood in fire can be best described as a chemical change because the atoms in wood change their state. physica

l change because the atoms in wood are turned into a gaseous product. chemical change because the atoms in wood and oxygen are rearranged. physical change because the atoms in wood are turned into black ash.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
6 0
The answeris c, chemicalchange because the atoms in woodand oxygen are rearranged.
Misha Larkins [42]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: chemical change because the atoms in wood and oxygen are rearranged.

Explanation: The chemical composition of wood varies from species to species, but is approximately 50% carbon, 42% oxygen, 6% hydrogen, 1% nitrogen, and 1% other elements.

When wood is being combusted in air(oxygen being the gas that rekindles the glowing splint), the chemicals are rearranged. Since about 50% of wood is carbon, C, the main chemical reaction going on here is C + O2 --> CO2. Of course, there are other chemical reactions too. But the formation of CO2 is the most common.

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150 mL of 0.25 mol/L magnesium chloride solution and 150 mL of 0.35 mol/L silver nitrate solution are mixed together. After reac
Murljashka [212]

Answer:

0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}.

Explanation:

Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a 2:1 ratio:

\rm MgCl_2\, (aq) + 2\, AgNO_3\, (aq) \to Mg(NO_3)_2 \, (aq) + 2\, AgCl\, (s).

In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:

\begin{aligned}& \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, Cl^{-} + 2\, Ag^{+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \\&\to  \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}.

The precipitate silver chloride \rm AgCl is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence, \rm AgCl\! isn't rewritten as ions.

Net ionic equation:

\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+} + Cl^{-} \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}.

Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.

\begin{aligned}n(\text{initial}) &= c(\text{initial}) \cdot V(\text{initial}) \\ &= 0.25\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.150\; \rm L \\ &= 0.0375\; \rm mol \end{aligned}.

Since nitrate ions \rm {NO_3}^{-} do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.

n(\text{final}) = n(\text{initial}) = 0.0375\; \rm mol.

However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be (1/2) of the concentration in the original solution.

\begin{aligned} c(\text{final}) &= \frac{n(\text{final})}{V(\text{final})} \\ &= \frac{0.0375\; \rm mol}{0.300\; \rm L} = 0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}.

6 0
3 years ago
any time an energy conversion takes place, some of the original energy is converted to which one of the following?
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

Thermal energy.

Explanation:

Anytime energy transfers between 2 places or things some of it is 'wasted' as thermal energy (heat). This could be by friction or a change in temperature from a reaction. We say it is wasted because this heat energy serves no purpose.

3 0
2 years ago
Sodium carbonate (NaCO3) is sometimes used as a water-softening agent. Suppose that a worker prepares a 0.730 M solution of NaCO
elena55 [62]

Answer : The mass of solute in solution is 1.09\times 10^2g.

Solution : Given,

Molarity = 0.730 M

Volume of solution = 1.421 L

Molar mass of sodium carbonate = 105.98 g/mole

Formula used for Molarity :

Molarity=\frac{w}{M\times V}

where,

w = mass of solute

M = Molar mass of solute

V = volume of solution in liter

Sodium carbonate is solute and water is solvent.

Now put the given values in above formula, we get the mass of solute in solution.

0.730mole/L=\frac{w}{(105.98g/mole)\times (1.412L)}

By rearranging the terms, we get

m=109.247g=1.09\times 10^2g

Therefore, the mass of solute in solution is 1.09\times 10^2g.

4 0
2 years ago
What can lead to being curious and also lead to fascinating scientific investigations? a. Questions b. Answers c. Qualitative Me
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

Questions

Explanation:

The word "science" was obtained from the Latin word "Scire" which means "to know". Hence science is a systematic investigation into the nature of the universe.

Scientific investigations begin with asking questions about the universe. It is this curiosity to know about occurrences in the universe as well as how to solve problems in the universe that leads to fascinating scientific investigations and discoveries.

8 0
3 years ago
The mechanism for producing a concentrated urine involves all of the following except
avanturin [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is "obligatory water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule".

Explanation:

The mechanism for producing concentrated urine cannot include the obligatory reabsorption of water in the proximal convoluted tubule since this process is part of the nephron, the system that filters the blood. Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed almost entirely, as are approximately 70% of filtered potassium and 80% of bicarbonate.

Have a nice day!

4 0
2 years ago
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