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AnnyKZ [126]
3 years ago
7

What occurs in order to break the bond in a Cl2 molecule?

Chemistry
2 answers:
telo118 [61]3 years ago
8 0
Creating bonds lowers the energy state.

Thus breaking bonds requires energy: energy is absorbed.

Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
3 0
The bond between the 2 Cl atoms in a Cl₂ molecule is a covalent bond. 
to break this covalent bond, energy is required. 
when new bonds form, energy is released as the bond formation makes the molecule stable. molecules with low energy levels are usually stable. 
To break the covalent bond, energy is required in other words energy is absorbed. 
therefore to break the covalent bond in Cl₂ molecule 
1)energy is absorbed
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Liquid nitrogen has a density of 0.807 g/ml at –195.8 °c. if 1.00 l of n2(l) is allowed to warm to 25°c at a pressure of 1.00 at
Flauer [41]
Step 1: Change density from g/mL to g/L;

                                  0.807 g/mL  =  807 g/L

Step 2: Find Moles of N₂;
As,
             Density  =  Mass / Volume
Or,
             Mass  =  Density × Volume

Putting Values,

            Mass  =  807 g/L × 1 L

            Mass  =  807 g
Also,
            Moles  =  Mass / M.mass

Putting values,

            Moles  =  807 g / 28 g.mol⁻¹

            Moles  =  28.82 moles

Step 3: Apply Ideal Gas Equation to Find Volume of gas occupied,

As,
                        P V  =  n R T

                            V  =  n R T / P
Putting Values, remember! don't forget to change temperatue into Kelvin (25 °C + 273 = 298 K)

                 V  =  (28.82 mol × 0.08206 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 298 K) ÷ 1 atm

                 V  =  704.76 L
8 0
3 years ago
How many moles of sodium chloride can react with 18.3 liters of fluorine gas at 1.2 atmospheres and 299 Kelvin?
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

1.79 mol.

Explanation:

  • For the balanced reaction:

<em>2NaCl + F₂ → 2NaF + Cl₂. </em>

It is clear that 2 mol of NaCl react with 1 mol of F₂ to produce 2 mol of NaF and 1 mol of Cl₂.

  • Firstly, we can get the no. of moles of F₂ gas using the general law of ideal gas: <em>PV = nRT.</em>

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 1.2 atm).

V is the volume of the gas in L (V = 18.3 L).

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = ??? mol).

R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),

T is the temperature of the gas in K (299 K).

∴ no. of moles of F₂ (n) = PV/RT = (1.2 atm)(18.3 L)/(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(299 K) = 0.895 mol.

  • Now, we can find the no. of moles of NaCl is needed to react with 0.895 mol of F₂:

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

2 mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 1 mol of F₂, from stichiometry.

??? mol of NaCl is needed to react with → 0.895 mol of F₂.

∴ The no. of moles of NaCl needed = (2 mol)(0.895 mol)/(1 mol) = 1.79 mol.

4 0
3 years ago
Trying to explain why a cactus needs little water to survive is an example of
zmey [24]
It’s a or b i think it’s b
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following solutions would have [Fe3+] = 0.020 M?
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

None of the given options

Explanation:

Let's go case by case:

A. No matter the volume, the concentration of Fe(NO₃)₃ (and thus of [Fe³⁺] as well) is 0.050 M.

B. We can calculate the moles of Fe₂(SO₄)₃:

  • 0.020 M * 0.80 L = 0.016 mol Fe₂(SO₄)₃

Given that there are two Fe⁺³ moles per Fe₂(SO₄)₃ mol, in the solution we have 0.032 moles of Fe⁺³. With that information in mind we <u>can calculate [Fe⁺³]</u>:

  • 0.032 mol Fe⁺³ / 0.80 L = 0.040 M

C. Analog to case A., the molar concentration of Fe⁺³ is 0.040 M.

D. Similar to cases A and C., [Fe⁺³] = 0.010 M.

Thus none of the given options would have [Fe⁺³] = 0.020 M.

7 0
3 years ago
The atomic particles given off as a result of nuclear fusion are?
Vilka [71]

Answer:

I think <em><u>alpha</u></em> and <em><u>beta</u></em> is the answer.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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