Answer:
Horizontal translation of six units
Explanation:
I use the impulse momentum formula.
the 4.0 kilogram ball requires more force to stop
Answer:
3 photons
Explanation:
The energy of a photon E can be calculated using this formula:

Where
corresponds to Plank constant (6.626070x10^-34Js),
is the speed of light in the vacuum (299792458m/s) and
is the wavelength of the photon(in this case 800nm).

Tranform the units

The band Gap is 4eV, divide the band gap between the energy of the photon:

Rounding to the next integrer: 3.
Three photons are the minimum to equal or exceed the band gap.