alpha is the excess return on an investment after adjusting for market related volatility and random fluctuations.
beta is a measure of volatility relative to a benchmark ,such as the S&P 500.
Explanation:
alpha and beta are two different parts of an equation used to explain the performance of stocks and investments funds. But in maths alpha and beta is the Greek alphabet
Lo experiences tidal heating primarily because lo’s elliptical orbit causes the tidal force on lo to vary as it orbits the Jupiter. Thus, lo’s elliptical orbit is essential to its tidal heating. This elliptical orbit, in turn, is an end result of the orbital resonance among lo, Europa and ganymade. This orbital resonance origin lo to have a more elliptical orbit than it would because lo intermittently passes Europa and ganymade in the same orbital position. We cannot perceive tidal forces of tidal heating in lo but rather we foresee that they must occur based on the orbital characteristic of the moons and active volcanoes on lo is the observational evidence that tidal heating is significant in lo.
Answer:
Explanation:
A proton of charge
q=+1.609×10^-19C
Orbit a radius of 12cm
r=0.12m
Magnetic Field of 0.31T
Angle between velocity and field is 90°
a. Because the magnetic force F supplies the centripetal force Fc.
The magnitude of the magnetic force F on a charge q moving at a speed v in a magnetic field of strength B is given by
F = qvB sin θ
And the centripetal force is given as
Fc=mv²/r
Where m is mass of proton
m=1.673×10^-27kg
Then, F=Fc
qvB sin θ=mv²/r
qBSin90=mv/r
rqB=mv
Then, v=rqB/m
v=0.12×1.609×10^-19×0.31/1.673×10^-23
v=3577692.78m/s
v=3.58×10^6m/s
b. Since,
F=qVBSin90
F=1.609×10^-19×3.58×10^6×0.31
F=1.785×10^-13 N.
Answer:
a. Volts = current x resistance
Explanation:
Ohm's law states that at constant temperature, the current flowing in an electrical circuit is directly proportional to the voltage applied across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance in the electrical circuit.
Mathematically, Ohm's law is given by the formula;
Where;
V represents voltage measured in voltage.
I represents current measured in amperes.
R represents resistance measured in ohms.
Hence, Ohm's law gives the relationship between voltage, current and resistance of an electric circuit.
