Answer: 1. Is2 2s2 2p3
2. Nitrogen
Explanation: The number of electron present In C = 6
But an extra electron is added since the charge on C is -1, this therefore makes the total electron 7.
1. By arrangement, the Electronic configuration is therefore;
Ans: 1s2 2s2 2p3
2. It is explained how C has 7 electrons, we can proceed then.
Neutral atom have atomic number of 7.
The element with atomic number of 7 is;
Ans: NITROGEN
Answer:
D) How many valence electrons the atom contains.
This is the only closest one
because the number of electrons in the outermost shell is the correct answer
Answer:
0.16mole
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we are going to assume that the number of moles of carbon to be determined is that at STP, standard temperature and pressure.
The number of moles of a substance at STP is given as;
Number of moles = 
Given volume = 3.5L
Now, insert the parameters;
Number of moles = 
= 0.16mole
The octet rule states that atoms tend to form compounds in ways that give them eight valence electrons and thus the electron configuration of a noble gas
The joules required to heat 2L of water in a pot from 20 c to the boiling point of water is calculated using the following formula
Q= MC delta T
M = mass = density x volume( 2 x 1000= 2000ml)
M = 1g/ml x2000 ml = 2000g
C = specific heat capacity = 4.18 g/c
delta T = change in temperature = 100 c ( boiling point of water) - 20 c = 80 c
Q is therefore = 2000 g x 4.18 j/g c x 80c = 668800j
