Answer: Rubidium is correct
Explanation: The six most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Atoms of these elements combine and form thousands of large molecules. These large molecules make up the structures of cells and carry out many processes essential to life.
Activation Energy. All chemical reactions, even exothermic reactions, need a certain amount of energy to get started. This energy is called activation energy. For example, activation energy is needed to start a car.
Hello!
To find electron configuration for Idoine we need to understand the following steps:
- Finding the Atom's Atomic Number (tells us the specific number of electrons)
- Determining the Charge of the Atom
- Understanding the orbitals (Set S [Contains 2], P [Contains 3, Holds 6], D [Contains 5, Holds 10], F [Contains 7, Holds 14], and there are some theoritical ones.) [Overall the sets go SPDFGHIK
- Understanding notations in configuartion. The notations display the number of electrons in the atom and set.
In this case, for Iodine. If we follow these rules we can see that the electron configuration is [Kr] 4d^10 5s^2 5p^5. We use Krytpon in front because that is the last full and stable noble gas before this particular element. Atoms are just trying to be stable so the goal is to achieve that full shell.
Mole ratio:
MgCl₂ + 2 KOH = Mg(OH)₂ + 2 KCl
2 moles KOH ---------------- 1 mole Mg(OH)₂
moles KOH ------------------- 4 moles Mg(OH₂)
moles KOH = 4 x 2 / 1
= 8 moles of KOH
molar mass KOH = 56 g/mol
mass of KOH = n x mm
mass of KOH = 8 x 56
= 448 g of KOH
hope this helps!