Which of the following substances dissolves most readily in water?

___ is anything that has mass and volume<br>Pls help

aliina [53]

Matter is anything that has mass and volume

8 0

3 years ago

Consider the following reaction: CO(g)+2H2(g)⇌CH3OH(g) Kp=2.26×104 at 25 ∘C. Calculate ΔGrxn for the reaction at 25 ∘C under eac

valentinak56 [21]

Answer : The value of $\Delta G_{rxn}$ is, $8.867kJ/mole$

Explanation :

The formula used for $\Delta G_{rxn}$ is:

$\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q$ ............(1)

where,

$\Delta G_{rxn}$ = Gibbs free energy for the reaction

$\Delta G_^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K

T = temperature = $25^oC=273+25=298K$

Q = reaction quotient

First we have to calculate the $\Delta G_^o$ .

Formula used :

$\Delta G^o=-RT\times \ln K_p$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

$\Delta G^o=-(8.314J/mole.K)\times (298K)\times \ln (2.26\times 10^{4})$

$\Delta G^o=-24839.406J/mole=-24.83\times 10^3J/mole=-24.83kJ/mole$

Now we have to calculate the value of 'Q'.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$CO(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow CH_3OH(g)$

The expression for reaction quotient will be :

$Q=\frac{(p_{CH_3OH})}{(p_{CO})\times (p_{H_2})^2}$

In this expression, only gaseous or aqueous states are includes and pure liquid or solid states are omitted.

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

$Q=\frac{(1.4)}{(1.2\times 10^{-2})\times (1.2\times 10^{-2})^2}$

$Q=8.1\times 10^{5}$

Now we have to calculate the value of $\Delta G_{rxn}$ by using relation (1).

$\Delta G_{rxn}=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

$\Delta G_{rxn}=-24.83kJ/mole+(8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K)\times (298K)\ln (8.1\times 10^{5})$

$\Delta G_{rxn}=8.867\times 10^3J/mole=8.867kJ/mole$

Therefore, the value of $\Delta G_{rxn}$ is, $8.867kJ/mole$

3 0

3 years ago

How many moles of FeCl3 could be produced from 6.1 moles of Cly?<br> 2 Fe + 3Cl2 —> 2 FeCl2

Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

4.1 moles of FeCl₃

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as shown below:

2Fe + 3Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃

Number of moles of Cl₂ = 6.1moles

So;

We know that from the balanced reaction expression:

3 moles of Cl₂ will produce 2 moles of FeCl₃

Therefore 6.1moles of Cl₂ will produce $\frac{6.1 x 2}{3}$ = 4.1 moles of FeCl₃

The number of moles is 4.1 moles of FeCl₃

6 0

3 years ago

How do dominate and recessive alleles differ?

ch4aika [34]

Hi , basically dominant alleles are always expressed in the organism , while recessive traits tend to be expressed only when the dominant allele is not present.

3 0

3 years ago

I need help with this question

VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

2.25×10¯³ mm.

Explanation:

From the question given above, we obtained the following information:

Diameter in micrometer = 2.25 μm

Diameter in millimetre (mm) =?

Next we shall convert 2.25 μm to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:

1 μm = 1×10¯⁶ m

Therefore,

2.25 μm = 2.25 μm / 1 μm × 1×10¯⁶ m

2.25 μm = 2.25×10¯⁶ m

Finally, we shall convert 2.25×10¯⁶ m to millimetre (mm) as follow:

1 m = 1000 mm

Therefore,

2.25×10¯⁶ m = 2.25×10¯⁶ m /1 m × 1000 mm

2.25×10¯⁶ m = 2.25×10¯³ mm

Therefore, 2.25 μm is equivalent to 2.25×10¯³ mm.

6 0

3 years ago