Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
The (−OH) group on phenol can form hydrogen bonds, and the −CH3 group on toluene cannot.
Phenol has only one hydrogen on the −OH group available to form hydrogen bonds, so the hydrogen bond is stronger. In toluene, the hydrogen bond is spread over all three hydrogens on the methyl group, so the interaction is weaker overall.
Phenol has a higher molecular mass than toluene.
Three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order can be produced in addition to the m = 0 order.
The ruling separation is
d=1 / (470mm −1) = 2.1×10⁻³ mm
Diffraction lines occur at angles θ such that dsinθ=mλ, where λ is the wavelength and m is an integer.
Notice that for a given order, the line associated with a long wavelength is produced at a greater angle than the line associated with a shorter wavelength.
We take λ to be the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum (538nm) and find the greatest integer value of m such that θ is less than 90°.
That is, find the greatest integer value of m for which mλ<d.
since d / λ = 538×10⁻⁹m / 2.1×10 −6 m ≈ 3
that value is m=3.
There are three complete orders on each side of the m=0 order.
The second and third orders overlap.
Learn more about diffraction here : brainly.com/question/16749356
#SPJ4
Answer:
wave length=speed/frequency
=345/229
Answer:
<em>249 kJ</em>
Explanation:
To obtain the energy change of the reaction:
H₂O → H₂ + ¹/₂ O₂
It is necessary to obtain the difference between bond energy of the products and bond energy of the reactant, thus:
Energy of products:
1 mol of H-H bond × 436 kJ/mol = 436 kJ
¹/₂ mol of O=O bond × 498 kJ/mol = 249 kJ
Energy of reactant:
2 mol of H-O bond × 467 kJ/mol = 934 kJ
Energy change of the reaction is:
934 kJ - (436 kJ + 249 kJ) = <em>249 kJ</em>
<em></em>
I hope it helps!
For the neutralization process: an acid acts as a donor and donates protons to the base. On the other hand, the base acts as an acceptor and accepts the transferred protons. In a nutshell, neutralization is mainly proton transfer process.
As for the redox process: the oxidized material usually transfers electrons to the reduced material. In a nutshell, redox is mainly electron transfer process.
