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KIM [24]
3 years ago
14

What type of transfer is affected by color

Physics
1 answer:
Mama L [17]3 years ago
7 0

Heat transfer is affected by color.

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Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 4 MPa, 500◦C, and 80 m/s, and the exit
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

a) ΔEC=-23.4kW

b)W=12106.2kW

c)A=0.01297m^2

Explanation:

A)

The kinetic energy is defined as:

\frac{m*vel^2}{2} (vel is the velocity, to differentiate with v, specific volume).

The kinetic energy change will be: Δ (\frac{mvel^2}{2})=\frac{m*vel_2^2}{2}-\frac{m*vel_1^2}{2}

Δ (\frac{mvel^2}{2})=\frac{m}{2}*(vel_2^2-vel_1^2)

Where 1 and 2 subscripts mean initial and final state respectively.

Δ(\frac{mvel^2}{2})=\frac{12\frac{kg}{s}}{2}*(50^2-80^2)\frac{m^2}{s^2}=-23400W=-23.4kW

This amount is negative because the steam is losing that energy.

B)

Consider the energy balance, with a neglective height difference: The energy that enters to the turbine (which is in the steam) is the same that goes out (which is in the steam and in the work done).

H_1+\frac{m*vel_1^2}{2}=H_2+\frac{m*vel_2^2}{2}+W\\W=m*(h_1-h_2)+\frac{m}{2} *(vel_1^2-vel_2^2)

We already know the last quantity: \frac{m}{2} *(vel_1^2-vel_2^2)=-Δ (\frac{mvel^2}{2})=23400W

For the steam enthalpies, review the steam tables (I attach the ones that I used); according to that, h_1=h(T=500C,P=4MPa)=3445.3\frac{kJ}{kg}

The exit state is a liquid-vapor mixture, so its enthalpy is:

h_2=h_f+xh_{fg}=289.23+0.92*2366.1=2483.4\frac{kJ}{kg}

Finally, the work can be obtained:

W=12\frac{kg}{s}*(3445.3-2438.4)\frac{kJ}{kg} +23.400kW)=12106.2kW

C) For the area, consider the equation of mass flow:

m=p*vel*A where p is the density, and A the area. The density is the inverse of the specific volume, so m=\frac{vel*A}{v}

The specific volume of the inlet steam can be read also from the steam tables, and its value is: 0.08643\frac{m^3}{kg}, so:

A=\frac{m*v}{vel}=\frac{12\frac{kg}{s}*0.08643\frac{m^3}{kg}}{80\frac{m}{s}}=0.01297m^2

Download pdf
7 0
3 years ago
Some people say you can tell if someone has HIV by looking at him or her. True or false? Why?
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:False.

Explanation: HIV is a viruse that only shows symptoms after a few weeks. in Fact HIV does not show any physical symptoms. So, no you can not tell if someone has or is been infected by HIV by directly looking at them.

Have a Nice Day!!! =)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A long point-object, mass = 1.0 kg, moves in a circular path at a radial distance = 0.5 m from the axis of rotation. What is the
Vinvika [58]

Answer:0.25\ kg-m^2

Explanation:

Given

mass of Point object m=1 kg

Distance r=0.5 m

Since mass is moving in circular path therefore every time mass is at distance of r from center .

Also Moment of Inertia tells about  the distribution of mass over the given region with respect to center of mass.

Therefore I=mr^2

I=1\times 0.5^2

I=0.25\ kg-m^2

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3 years ago
What can subatomic particles be broken down into?
AfilCa [17]
Subatomic particles cannot be broken down any further
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Two balls move away from each other, both traveling at 7 m/s. One has a mass of 2 kg and the other has a mass of 3 kg
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A 300-kg bear grasping a vertical tree slides down at constant velocity. The friction force between the
tree and the bear is
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