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Sonja [21]
3 years ago
13

Listed following are three possible models for the long-term expansion (and possible contraction) of the universe in the absence

of dark energy. Rank each model from left to right based on the ratio of its actual mass density to the critical density, from smallest ratio (mass density much smaller than critical density) to largest ratio (mass density much greater than critical density).
(A) coasting universe
(B) critical universe
(C) recollapsing universe
Physics
1 answer:
Lynna [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1) Recollapsing universe

2) critical universe

3) Coasting universe

Explanation:

According to the smallest ration (ratio actual mass density to current density) to largest ration, rank of models for expansion of universe are

1) Recollapsing universe -in this, metric expansion of space is reverse and universe recollapses.

2) critical universe - in this, expansion of universe is very low.

3) Coasting universe -  in this, expansion of universe is steady and uniform

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A simple harmonic oscillator consists of a block (m = 0.50 kg) attached to a spring (k = 128 N/m). The block is pulled a certain
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

0.5 m

14.00595

8 m/s, 0.0625 s

5.71314 m/s

Explanation:

k = Spring constant = 128 N/m

A = Amplitude

E = Energy in spring = 16 J

Energy in spring is given by

E=\dfrac{1}{2}kA^2\\\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{\dfrac{2E}{k}}\\\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 16}{128}}\\\Rightarrow A=0.5\ m

The amplitude is 0.5 m

Time period is given by

T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}\\\Rightarrow T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{0.5}{128}}\\\Rightarrow T=0.39269\ s

Number of oscillations is given by

N=\dfrac{5.5}{0.39269}\\\Rightarrow N=14.00595

The number of oscillations is 14.00595

For maximum speed

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=16\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{16\times 2}{0.5}}\\\Rightarrow v=8\ m/s

The maximum speed is 8 m/s

For a distance of 0.5 m which is the amplitude

Time=\dfrac{Distance}{Speed}\\\Rightarrow Time=\dfrac{0.5}{8}\\\Rightarrow Time=0.0625\ s

The time taken would be 0.0625 s

The maximum kinetic energy is equal to the mechanical energy

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2+\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2=16

At x = 0.35 m

v=\sqrt{\dfrac{16-\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2}{\dfrac{1}{2}m}}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{\dfrac{16-\dfrac{1}{2}128\times 0.35^2}{\dfrac{1}{2}0.5}}\\\Rightarrow v=5.71314\ m/s

The speed of the block is 5.71314 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Some giant ocean waves have a wavelength of 25 m and a frequency of
kolezko [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

The frequency equation for waves is

f=\frac{v}{\lambda} where f is the frequency, v is the velocity, and lambda is the wavelength. Filling in:

.26=\frac{v}{25} so

v = .26(25) and

v = 6.5 meters/second

3 0
3 years ago
Suppose a greenhouse is to be constructed to keep plants warm in the winter. Which material should be used for the windows of th
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

the answers, material D meets the requested characteristics

Explanation:

The objective of an insulating material for the house, must allow solar radiation to enter, so that the plants can perform photosynthesis and must prevent radiation from inside the house from being lost.

Therefore the material must meet two conditions be transparent to sunlight and be absorbed from the radiation coming from the house; this is to leave for visible light and absorb infrared radiation

Reviewing the answers, material D meets the requested characteristics

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Little is known about much of earth’s early history because ____.
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The correct answer is D
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3 years ago
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A fluid is a substance that can _____________ and takes the _____________ of its container.
mezya [45]
Evaporate
Shape

I wish there were provided answer choices. Hope this helped
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3 years ago
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