Answer:
<em>They represent kinetic energy</em>
Explanation:
<u>Kinetic Energy
</u>
A body can do work due to some of its attributes or states. For example, its mass can do work if used to provide energy, if the object is at a certain height respect to some reference level, it can do work when going downwards (potential energy), if the object moves at a certain speed, it can do work when transferring part of its speed to other objects. It's called kinetic energy and is given by

Both runners are moving in a horizontal path, thus they have kinetic energy, given by the above equation. If they could jump below ground level, then they will also have potential energy
Explanation:
Given that,
The slope of the ramp, 
Mass of the box, m = 60 kg
(a) Distance covered by the truck up the slope, d = 300 m
Initially the truck moves with a constant velocity. We know that the net work done on the box is equal to 0 as per work energy theorem as :

u and v are the initial and the final velocity of the truck
(b) The work done on the box by the force of gravity is given by :

Here, 


W = -24550.13 J
(c) What is the work done on the box by the normal force is equal to 0 as the angle between the force and the displacement is 90 degrees.
(d) The work done by friction is given by :


Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The Ring of Fire
Explanation:
The ring of fire is also called the Circum-Pacific Belt, it is a path along the pacific ocean consisting of active volcanoes and frequent earthquakes.
It has a length of approximately 40,000 kilometers. It lies on the edge of tectonic plates where the in-earth vibrations and geothermal energies are prone to erupt out.
Ring of fire inhibits about 75% o the earth's volcanoes and 95% of earthquakes occur in this region.
Answer:
car is moving away its direction is negative.
the speed must also be negative.
speed this distance decreases the acceleration is negative and if the speed is increasing the acceleration is positive.
Explanation:
In the exercise they indicate that the direction to the motion sensor is positive, as they indicate that the car is moving away its direction is negative.
The speed of the car is
v = (x₂-x₁) / t
As the positions are negative, and the car moves away the speed must also be negative.
The analysis for acceleration must be very careful if the speed this distance decreases the acceleration is negative and if the speed is increasing the acceleration is positive.