Answer:
A.) 42.7 m/s
B.) 0.33 m/s^2
C.) 90 kg
Explanation:
A.) If Justin races his Chevy S-10 down highway 37 north for 2,560 meters in 60 seconds, what is his velocity?
Velocity = displacement/time
Velocity = 2560/60
Velocity = 42.67 m/s
B.) The Chevy S-10 started rounding at 10 meters per hour. What is the acceleration at 30 seconds on the highway?
Acceleration = velocity/time
Acceleration = 10/30
Acceleration = 0.33 m/s^2
C.) The S-10 has a force of 30 N. What is the mass of the car?
Force = mass × acceleration
30 = mass × 0.33
Mass = 30/ 0.33
Mass = 90 kg
It's either staying there or is going at the same pace
·The acceleration of gravity is proportional to
1 / (the square of the distance from the center) .
When we're on the surface, we're 1 radius from the center of the Earth,
and the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s² .
The boy's weight = (mass) · (gravity) = (50kg) · (9.8 m/s²)
= 490 newtons .
At the distance of 5 radii from the center (4 radii altitude from the surface),
the acceleration of gravity is
(9.8 m/s²) · (1/5)² = 0.39 m/s² .
The boy's weight is (mass) · (gravity) = (50kg) · (0.39 m/s²)
= 19.6 newtons .
Just as we expected, his weight at that distance is
(19.6 / 490) = 0.04 = 1/25 = 1/5² of his weight on the surface.
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