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If 1.6 moles of an ideal gas are at a temperature of 25c and a pressure of 0.91 atm hg, what volume would the gas occupy, in lit

Fiesta28 [93]

$From\ Ideal\ Gas\ Law:\\\\PV=nRT\\\\
P-pressure\\V-volume\\n-number\ of\ moles\\R- universal\ gas\ constant\\T-absolute\ tmeperature\\\\
R=\ 8,3145J/ mol\ K\\P=0,91atm\\
n=1,6moles\\T=25c\\\\
Converting\ units:\\\\
1atm=101,3kPa=101,3*10^3\\
0,91atm=0,91*101,3*10^3=92,183*10^3Pa\\T=25c=273+25=298K\\\\
V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{1,6*8,3145*298}{92183}=0,043m^3=43liters\\\\Answer\ is\ 43\ liters.$

8 0

3 years ago

A 1.0-L buffer solution is 0.10 M in HF and 0.050 M in NaF. Which action destroys the buffer? (a) adding 0.050 mol of HCl (b) ad

Volgvan

Answer:

(a) adding 0.050 mol of HCl

Explanation:

A buffer is defined as the mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base -or vice versa-.

In the buffer:

1.0L × (0.10 mol / L) = 0.10 moles of HF -Weak acid-

1.0L × (0.050 mol / L) = 0.050 moles of NaF -Conjugate base-

-The weak acid reacts with bases as NaOH and the conjugate base reacts with acids as HCl-

Thus:

(a) adding 0.050 mol of HCl: The addition of 0.050moles of HCl produce the reaction of 0.050 moles of NaF producing HF. That means after the reaction, all NaF is consumed and you will have in solution just the weak acid destroying the buffer.

(b) adding 0.050 mol of NaOH: The NaOH reacts with HF producing more NaF. Would be consumed just 0.050 moles of HF -remaining 0.050 moles of HF-. Thus, the buffer wouldn't be destroyed.

(c) adding 0.050 mol of NaF: The addition of conjugate base doesn't destroy the buffer

3 0

3 years ago

The atomic number is the number of _____ an atom

ololo11 [35]

The Rutherford–Bohr model of the hydrogen atom (Z = 1) or a hydrogen-like ion (Z > 1). In this model it is an essential feature that the photon energy (or frequency) of the electromagnetic radiation emitted (shown) when an electron jumps from one orbital to another, be proportional to the mathematical square of atomic charge (Z2). Experimental measurement by Henry Moseley of this radiation for many elements (from Z = 13 to 92) showed the results as predicted by Bohr. Both the concept of atomic number and the Bohr model were thereby given scientific credence. The atomic number is the number of _z_ an atom.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When 6.040 grams of a hydrocarbon, CxHy, were burned in a combustion analysis apparatus, 18.95 grams of CO2 and 7.759 grams of H

algol [13]

Answer: The empirical formula is $CH_2$ and molecular formula is $C_4H_8$