A physical change.
Physical change = can be reverted + doesn't change substance
Chemical = changes substance
Answer:
Mass of NH₃ produced = 34 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of nitrogen = 28 g
Mass of Hydrogen = 12 g
Mass of NH₃ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 28 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 1 mol
Moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 12 g/ 2 g/mol
Number of moles = 6 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and nitrogen with ammonia.
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
6 : 2/3×6 = 4 mol
N₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
Number of moles of ammonia produced by nitrogen are less thus it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of ammonia produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 34 g
Answer:
When white glue is in the bottle, there's not enough air inside the bottle to cause the water to evaporate to make the glue sticky. Basically, the bottle holds the glue from the air and keeps the glue from going everywhere.
You have to find the stoichiometric ratio between AlCl₃ and BaCl₂. The common element between them is Cl. So, the ratio of Cl in BaCl₂ to AlCl₃ is 2/3. The molar mass of AlCl₃ is 133.34 g/mol. The solution is as follows:
Mass of AlCl₃ = (6 mol BaCl₂)(2 mol Cl/1 mol BaCl₂)(1 mol AlCl₃/3 mol Cl)(133.34 g/mol) = 533.36 g AlCl₃
Answer:
The two variables affecting the rate of diffusion are the concentration gradient and size of the molecule. Concentration gradient: The movement of the substance is generally along the concentration gradient of the solute and it moves from a region of its higher concentration to a region of its lower concentration.
