1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tatuchka [14]
3 years ago
8

Identify the arrows that show removal of thermal energy when matter changes state.

Chemistry
2 answers:
8090 [49]3 years ago
7 0
Let's identify first the phases of matter inside each of those beakers. The first beaker on the left has a compact shape and has its own volume. So, that must be solid. The middle beaker has a compact shape but it takes the shape of its container. So, that must be liquid. The third beaker on the right is gas because the molecules are far away from each other.

After identifying each states, let's investigate the energy for phase change. Let's start with the arrows pointing to the right. The first arrow to the right is a phase change from solid to liquid. The intermolecular forces in a solid is the strongest among the three phases of matter. So, you would need an input of energy to break them apart into liquid. The same is true for the phase change from liquid to gas. Therefore, all the arrows pointing to the right require an input of energy.

The reverse arrows pointing to the left needs to release energy. The molecules in the gas state are free such that they can travel from one point to another easily. They have the highest amount of energy. So, if you want the molecules to come closer together, you need to remove the energy to keep them in place. Therefore, the arrows pointing to the right require removal of energy.
Phantasy [73]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: the arrows pointing to the right show removal of thermal energy

Explanation: plato

You might be interested in
Which equation expresses Newtons second law of motion
const2013 [10]
F = MA 
force = mass times accleration
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which ion in the ground state has the same electron configuration as an atom of neon in the ground state?
Ainat [17]
  • Cl-

Lets see how

  • Z for Cl is 9
  • One electron is added so new Z=10

Electronic configuration

  • 1s²2s²2p⁶

Or

  • [Ne]

option B is correct

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What happens when mix coke and milk
qwelly [4]

ωєℓℓ тнє ρнσѕρнσяι¢ α¢ι∂ мσℓє¢υℓєѕ αттα¢н тσ тнє мσℓє¢υℓєѕ σf тнє мιℓк, αи∂ тнαт ιи¢яєαѕєѕ тнє ∂єиѕιту αи∂ тнєи ѕєρєяαтєѕ тнєм fяσм тнє яєѕт σf тнє ℓιqυι∂ ιи ιт. тнє яємαιи∂єя σf тнє ℓιqυι∂ѕ,иσω нανιиg ℓєѕѕ ∂єиѕιту тнαи тнє ρнσѕρнσяι¢ α¢ι∂ѕ & тнє мιℓк мσℓє¢υℓєѕ, ѕσ ιт ιт иσω fℓσαтѕ σи тσρ.

нσρє ι ¢συℓ∂ нєℓρ уσυ.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A calorimeter contains 22.0 mL of water at 14.0 ∘C . When 2.50 g of X (a substance with a molar mass of 82.0 g/mol ) is added, i
Alik [6]

Answer:

The enthalpy change in the the reaction is -47.014 kJ/mol.

Explanation:

X(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow X(aq)

Volume of water in calorimeter = 22.0 mL

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Mass of the water in calorimeter = m

m=1.00 g/mL\times 22.0 mL=22 g

Mass of substance X = 2.50 g

Mass of the solution = M = 2.50 g + 22 g = 24.50 g

Heat released during the reaction be Q

Change in temperature =ΔT = 28.0°C - 14.0°C = 14.0°C

Specific heat of the solution is equal to that of water :

c = 4.18J/(g°C)

Q=Mc\times \Delta T

Q=24.50 g\times 4.18 J/g ^oC\times 14.0^oC=1,433.74 J=1.433 kJ

Heat released during the reaction is equal to the heat absorbed by the water or solution.

Heat released during the reaction =-1.433 kJ

Moles of substance X= \frac{2.50 g}{82.0 g/mol}=0.03048 mol

The enthalpy change, ΔH, for this reaction per mole of X:

\Delta H=\frac{-1.433 kJ}{0.03048 mol}=-47.014 kJ/mol

5 0
3 years ago
ASAP
True [87]

Answer:

Lionfish are native to the Indo-Pacific region. However, a hurricane caused six fish from an aquarium to accidentally be swept out into the Atlantic Ocean. Female lionfish produce thousands of eggs at a time, which has allowed their population to rapidly increase in the Atlantic. There’s no firm estimate of the number of lionfish in the Atlantic Ocean right now. However, it might be as many as 375 to 1,000 lionfish per acre of ocean. These fish have predators such as sharks and scorpion fish in their natural habitat. However, they don’t have many natural predators in the Atlantic Ocean, where the typical predatory animals don’t seem to recognize lionfish as food. Their one predator is humans, who have recently started fishing them for food. In the Atlantic Ocean, algae and seaweed are producers. Small fish, crabs, and other crustaceans make up the first and secondary consumers. Sharks and orcas are some of the larger predators, which are also consumers. Bacteria and fungi are the decomposers that break down food. Lionfish are consumers because they eat fish and small crustaceans.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • 18 Fleas live in the hairs of people and animals and feed from their hosts by biting them. In doing
    15·1 answer
  • To 25mL of 0.90M HCl, 275mL do distilled water is added. What is the molarity of the resulting solution?
    7·1 answer
  • After clamping a barrette to a ring stand you noticed that the set up is tippy and unstable what should you do to stabilize the
    9·1 answer
  • which solution below would be considered the most acidic?a. 2.9 x 10-4 m hclb. 4.5 x 10-5 m hno3c. 1.0 x 10-7 m nacld. 1.5 x 10-
    7·1 answer
  • The maximum number of electrons in a single d subshell is:
    9·1 answer
  • Sliver tarnishes physical or chemical change ?
    15·2 answers
  • What would be the density if a nugget of gold’s mass of 965g and a volume of 50cm
    8·2 answers
  • Which organ has cells that produce pepsin which break down protein
    9·1 answer
  • Fluorine gas reacts with aqueous iron (II) iodine to produce iron (II) fluoride and iodine liquid What is the balanced chemical
    10·1 answer
  • How many molecules are in 97.21 grams of Sodium Chloride (NaCl)?
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!