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Anni [7]
3 years ago
7

Let’s say that you have a solvatochromic compound that appears red in a solvent. You dissolve the compound in another solvent an

d it changes to an orange color. Would this be considered a hypsochromic or bathochromic shift? Would the solvent be more polar or less than the first solvent? Explain
Chemistry
1 answer:
EastWind [94]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Hypsochromic compound, More polar solvent

Explanation:

Hypsochromic shift refers to the shift of solution colour to blue side of the visible spectrum (blueshift) with increasing polarity of the solvent. In our case, the solution changes to orange colour from red when solvent is changed. This means that the emission spectrum of the solution underwent blueshift. (As orange colour is on the 'blue' side for red colour.) So this is a hypsochromic shift, and the new solvent is more polar that the previous one, as it caused hypsochromic shift.

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Which of the following most likely happens when thermal energy is removed from a chemical reaction?
labwork [276]

Answer:

fewer collisions occur between particles or lowering the temperature

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
1. How much heat (in calories) is needed to raise 20 g of H2O from 5°C to 40°C? (c = 1.0 cal/g °C)
KIM [24]

Answer:

700 calories

Explanation:

Using the formula below:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat required (calories)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat of substance (cal/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to this question, the following information was provided;

Q = ?

m = 20g

c = 1.0 cal/g °C

∆T = 40°C - 5°C = 35°C

Using the formula; Q = m × c × ∆T

Q = 20 × 1 × 35

Q = 700 calories

Hence, 700 cal of heat energy is needed to raise 20 g of H2O from 5°C to 40°C.

6 0
3 years ago
Gaseous methane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water. Suppose 0.802 g of methane i
Kipish [7]

Answer:

1.07g

Explanation:

Step 1:

We will begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

CH4 + 2O2 —> CO2 + 2H2O

Step 2:

Determination of the masses of CH4 and O2 that reacted and the mass of H2O produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of CH4 = 12 + (4x1) = 12 + 4 = 16g/mol

Molar Mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 2 x 32 = 64g

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 2 x 18 = 36g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

16g of CH4 reacted with 64g of O2 to produce 36g of H2O.

Step 3:

Determination of the limiting reactant.

We need to know which of the reactant is limiting the reaction in order to obtain the maximum mass of water.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

16g of CH4 reacted with 64g of O2.

Therefore, 0.802g of CH4 will react with = (0.802 x 64)/16 = 3.21g of O2.

From the above calculations, a higher mass of O2 is needed to react with 0.802g of CH4. Therefore, O2 is the limiting reactant.

Step 4:

Determination of the mass of H2O produced from the reaction.

To obtain the maximum mass of H2O produced, the limiting reactant will be used because it will generate the maximum yield of the product.

From the balanced equation above,

64g of O2 produce 36g of H2O.

Therefore, 1.9g of O2 will produce = (1.9 x 36)/64 = 1.07g of H2O.

The maximum mass of water (H2O) produced by the reaction is 1.07g

8 0
3 years ago
How can exposoure to high energy waves be both harmful and helpful to cells??
belka [17]
Exposure to high energy waves can be helpful to cells by damaging DNA in cells, meaning if somebody were to have cancer cells it breaks down the bad cells and it can shrink tumor. It can be harmful by damaging skin cells, which we need as our first line of defense. Meaning, it could cause skin cancer. Hope this helped!
3 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 4 moles of almunium atom​
lana [24]

Answer:

108 grams

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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