Answer:
The maximum pressure is 612.2 Pa
Explanation:
The pressure of the ice (P1) = 624 Pa
The temperature of the ice = 273.16 K
The maximum temperature the specimen = - 5 oC
= -5 + 273 = 268K
The maximum Pressure the freeze drying can be will be (P2) = ?
Using Pressure law, which shows the relationship between pressure and temperature.
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
P2 T1 = P1 T2
P2 = P1 T2 / T1
P2 = 624 × 268 / 273.16
P2 = 612.2 Pa
The maximum pressure at which drying can be carried out is 612.2 Pa
Check the attached document more explanation. jjjjggggg
The sun
The heat source for our planet is the sun. Energy from the sun is transferred through space and through the earth's atmosphere to the earth's surface. Since this energy warms the earth's surface and atmosphere, some of it is or becomes heat energy.
Answer:
Mass = 157.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO needed = ?
Mass of Fe formed = 209.7 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3CO + F₂O₃ → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Number of moles of Fe:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 209.7 g/ 55.85 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.75 mol
Now we will compare the moles of iron and carbon monoxide.
Fe : CO
2 : 3
3.75 ; 3/2×3.75 = 5.625 mol
Mass of CO:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5.625 mol × 28 g/mol
Mass = 157.5 g
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
Mg + 2HCl ---> MgCl₂ + H₂
stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl₂ is 2:1
we have been told that Mg is in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reactant
number of HCl moles reacted - 0.100 mol/L x 0.0256 L = 0.00256 mol
according to molar ratio, number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00256/2
Therefore number of MgCl₂ moles formed - 0.00128 mol
mass of MgCl formed - 0.00128 mol x 95.20 g/mol = 0.122 g
