Na₂CO₃(s) → 2Na⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
The sodium carbonate formed from a strong base and a weak acid. Hydrolysis is subjected to the anion of a weak acid.
CO₃²⁻ + H₂O ⇄ HCO₃⁻ + OH⁻
HCO₃⁻ + H₂O ⇄ H₂CO₃ + OH⁻
pH>7 alkaline solution
2Na⁺ + CO₃²⁻ + 2H₂O ⇄ 2Na⁺ + 2OH⁻ + H₂CO₃
Answer:
Mass = 112.54 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of copper = 18 g
How much copper(II) nitrate formed = ?
Solution:
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag
Number of moles of copper:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 18 g/ 29 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.6 mol
Now we will compare the moles of Cu with Cu(NO₃)₂ .
Cu : Cu(NO₃)₂
1 : 1
0.6 : 0.6
Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ :
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.6 mol × 187.56 g/mol
Mass = 112.54 g
A compound that yields hydrogen ions when dissolved in a solution is an acid.
An example is an <em>aqueous solution of HCl.</em>
Answer:
It is called Ionization Energy.