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Zinaida [17]
3 years ago
10

30.0 mL of 0.50 M NaOH to neutralize 15.0 mL of HNO3, what is the concentration (molarity) of the HNO3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vredina [299]3 years ago
4 0
First find the no. of moles of NaOH : 
<span>30/1000 = 0.3 dm3 so no. of moles = 0.3*0.5 = 0.15 moles </span>

<span>as NaOH reacts with HNO3 in a ratio of one to one, there must have been 0.15 moles of HNO3 too </span>
<span>moles/volume = concentration </span>
<span>volume= 15/1000 = 0.15 dm3 </span>

<span>concentration = 1.15/0.15 = 1 mol.dm-3 </span>

<span>The quicker way would be to realize that you used twice as much NaOH so the HNO3 had to be twice as strong</span>
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The mole fraction of iodine, i2, dissolved in dichloromethane, ch2cl2, is 0.115. what is the molal concentration, m, of iodine i
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The molality of a solute is equal to the moles of solute per kg of solvent. We are given the mole fraction of I₂ in CH₂Cl₂ is <em>X</em> = 0.115. If we can an arbitrary sample of 1 mole of solution, we will have:

0.115 mol I₂

1 - 0.115 = 0.885 mol CH₂Cl₂

We need moles of solute, which we have, and must convert our moles of solvent to kg:

0.885 mol x 84.93 g/mol = 75.2 g CH₂Cl₂ x 1 kg/1000g = 0.0752 kg CH₂Cl₂

We can now calculate the molality:

m = 0.115 mol I₂/0.0752 kg CH₂Cl₂
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The molality of the iodine solution is 1.53.
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3 years ago
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<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

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