
Life on Earth is based on carbon, likely because each carbon atom can form bonds with up to four other atoms simultaneously. This quality makes carbon well-suited to form the long chains of molecules that serve as the basis for life as we know it, such as proteins and DNA.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
- What is the AGⓇ of this reaction? 0.
- Which will be favoured - the forward reaction, the reverse reaction, or neither? Neither.
- What effect does the presence of the enzyme aspartate transaminase have on the Key value when compared with its value in the absence of enzyme? It does not affect the value of Keq.
- If one of the products of reaction 1, oxaloacetate, is removed by converting it to citrate as follows: Reaction 2: oxaloacetate + acetyl-CoA citrate + COASH will the key for Reaction l be changed? No, the Keq does not change.
Explanation:
1. To calculate the delta G of a reaction given the K, we use the following equation:
ΔG°= -RT ln K.
Which gives us 0 when K is 1.
2.None of the reactions is favoured. Given that the K equals 1, the system will try to keep the concentration of both products and reagents the same.
3. A catalyst is a substance that, when added, provides a different and faster mechanism through which a reaction takes place. This only means that the speed at which the equilibrium is attained is reduced, but the enzyme does nothing to alter the difference in energy (ΔG°) of the start and end points of the reaction, which ultimately gives us the value of Keq.
4. The addition of a side reaction does not change the value of Keq for the main reaction. They are both separate ways of making oxaloacetate disappear. While the Keq does not change, keep in mind that the end concentrations will not be the same, for any set of starting concentrations of your substances.
The partial pressure of hydrogen is 0.31 atm
calculation
find the number of hydrogen moles the container, that is
25/100 x 6.4 =1.6 moles of hydrogen
find the partial pressure for hydrogen in 1.6 moles
that is 6.4 moles= 1.24 atm
1.6 moles= ?
by cross multiplication
1.6moles x1.24 atm/ 6.4 moles= 0.31 atm
Answer: an increase in the concentration of
in aqueous solutions and is capable of donating one or more 
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions
when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydrogen ions
in water.
According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.
According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.
Thus According to the Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance that causes an increase in the concentration of
in aqueous solutions and is capable of donating one or more 