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nata0808 [166]
3 years ago
14

If we mix 25 grams of sodium bromide with a large amount of potassium chloride, what will our theoretical yield of sodium chlori

de be?
The equation to solve it is NaBr + KCl —> NaCl + KBr
Chemistry
1 answer:
erik [133]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Theoretical yield of sodium chloride = 14.04 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sodium bromide = 25 g

Theoretical yield of sodium chloride = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

NaBr + KCl  → NaCl  + KBr

Number of moles sodium bromide:

Number of moles = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles = 25.0 g / 102.9 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.24 mol

Now we will compare the moles of NaCl with NaBr  .

                  NaBr         :               NaCl

                    1               :               1

                 0.24           :            0.24

Theoretical yield of sodium chloride:            

Mass  = moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.24 mol ×  58.5 g/mol

Mass =  14.04 g

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Why is sodium chloride not a mixture?<br> Why is sodium chloride a compound?
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:Sodium chloride solid is not a mixture. ... It cannot be physically separated into its components, Na+ and Cl−

Explanation:Sodium chloride is formed when sodium atoms interact with chlorine atoms. When this occurs, sodium will donate an electron (which is a negatively-charged particle) to chlorine. This makes sodium slightly positive and chlorine slightly negative.

Opposite charges attract, right? So then, sodium ions will attract chloride ions and form an ionic bond. By the way, chloride is the term used to designate the anion form of chlorine. The result is a crystallized salt that has properties that are different from the two parent elements (sodium and chlorine). The chemical formula for sodium chloride is NaCl, which means that for every sodium atom present, there is exactly one chloride atom.

4 0
3 years ago
A certain substance makes up 4.8 × 10–4 percent by mass of a normal healthy human being. How many grams of that substance would
iris [78.8K]

Answer:

0.2615 g

Explanation:

Given that mass of the body = 120 lb

The conversion of lb to g is shown below as:-

1 lb = 454 g

So, 120 lb = 120*454 g = 54480 g

The substance is 4.8\times 10^{-4}\ \% of the human body

So, Mass of that substance in the body of mass 54480 g is:-

m=\frac{4.8\times 10^{-4}}{100}\times 54480\ g=0.2615\ g

<u>0.2615 g of that substance would be found in the body of a person weighing 120 lb.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
Example 1: urea, (nh2)2co, is used in the manufacture of resins and glues. when 5.00 g of urea is dissolved in 250.0 ml of water
katen-ka-za [31]
A) i believe the reaction is exothermic, because 27.6 kg of thermal energy is gained by the water solution, the dissolution of urea is exothermic. Exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat. It is the opposite of an endothermic reaction where heat is gained by the reaction.

b) The water gained the heat released when urea dissolve. That is the water gained 27.6 kJ, while dissolution of urea released 27.6 kJ. Therefore, the heat gained is equal to the heat lost.

c) From part B, since heat gained is equal to heal lost, then
250 g × (Tf -30) ×4.18 J/g = 27600 J
 = 1045 Tf - 31350J = 27600 J
Tf = 56.41°C.
Therefore the final temperature  of the solution is 56.41°C

d) The initial and final temperature in Fahrenheit
°F = °C × (9/5) +32,
Thus, 30°C will be equal to 86° F
while 56.41 will be equivalent to  133.54 ° F


7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What would be the concentration of a solution resulting when you dissolve 4.725g of nacl (molar mass = 58.45) in water to make a
aliya0001 [1]
<span>There are a number of ways to express concentration of a solution. This includes molarity. It is expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution.  To convert the mass of the solute to moles, we use the molar mass of the substance. We calculate as follows:

MOlarity = 4.725 g ( 1 mol / 58.45 g ) / .5 L = 0.162 mol / L</span>
3 0
3 years ago
why can scientists ignore the forces of attraction between particles in a gas under ordinary conditions
Galina-37 [17]
The forces of attraction between particles in their gaseous state seems to be nonexistential.
therefore scientist would care less. however another state after gas which is plasma has a lesser force of attraction than the gaseous state.
8 0
3 years ago
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