Answer:
- <u>Alkaline or basic solution </u>(alkaline and basic means the same)
Explanation:
According to the <em>pH</em>, solutions may be classified as neutral, acidic, or alkaline (basic).
This table shows such classification:
pH classification
7 neutral
> 7 alkaline or basic
< 7 acidic
Thus, since the pH of the solution is 8.3, which is greater than 7, the solution is classified as basic (alkaline).
Additionally, you must learn that pH is a logarithmic scale for the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution.
You can calculate the concentration of hydronium ions using antilogarithm properties:
![pH=-log[H_3O^+]\\ \\ {[H_3O^+]}=10^{-pH}\\ \\ {[H_3O^+]}=10^{-8.3}=0.00000000501](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%5C%5C%20%5C%5C%20%7B%5BH_3O%5E%2B%5D%7D%3D10%5E%7B-8.3%7D%3D0.00000000501)
NaOH solutions are alkaline solutions, bases, according to Arrhenius model, because they contain OH⁻ ions and release them when ionize in water.
The empirical formula of the compound obtained from the question given is NaBrO₃
<h3>Data obtained from the question </h3>
- Sodium (Na) = 15.24%
- Bromine (Br) = 52.95%
- Oxygen (O) = 31.81%
<h3>How to determine the empirical formula </h3>
The empirical formula of the compound can be obtained as illustrated below:
Divide by their molar mass
Na = 15.24 / 22.99 = 0.663
Br = 52.95 / 79.90 = 0.663
O = 31.81 / 16 = 1.988
Divide by the smallest
Na = 0.663 / 0.663 = 1
Br = 0.663 / 0.663 = 1
O = 1.988 / 0.663 = 3
Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is NaBrO₃
Learn more about empirical formula:
brainly.com/question/24297883
Answer:
the mass number
Explanation:
Isotopes are numerous forms of one single element. In simple terms, atomic weights are different for the isotopes. Isotopes refer to the atoms that have the same number of protons but different neutron numbers. The physical properties of the isotopes vary because these properties also based on mass. These variations can be used to distinguish isotopes of an element from each other by applying methods such as fractional distillation and diffusion.
Answer:a weak acid and a weak base
Explanation:
