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lesya692 [45]
3 years ago
10

A motorboat maintained a constant speed of 15 miles per hour relative to the water in going 10 miles upstream and then returning

. The total time for the trip was 1.5 hours. Use this information to find the speed of the current.
Physics
1 answer:
Lesechka [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

speed of current is 5 mile/hr

Explanation:

GIVEN DATA:

speed of motorboat = 15 miles/hr relative with water

let c is speed of current

15-c is speed of boat at  upstream

15+c is speed of boat at downstream

we know that

travel time=distance/speed

\frac{10}{15-c} +\frac{10}{15+c} = 1.5

150+10c+150-10c=1.5(15-c)(15+c)

300=1.5(225-c^2)

300=337.5-1.5c^2

200=225-c^2

c^2=25

c = 5

so speed of current is 5 mile/hr

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A cannonball is fired at a 45.0° angle and an initial velocity of 670 m/s. Assume no air resistance. What is the vertical compon
elixir [45]

Answer:

<h3>473.8 m/s; 473.8 m/s</h3>

Explanation:

Given the initial velocity U = 670m/s

Horizontal velocity Ux = Ucos theta

Vertical component of the cannon velocity Uy = Usin theta

Given

U = 670m/s

theta = 45°

horizontal component of the cannonball’s velocity = 670 cos 45

horizontal component of the cannonball’s velocity = 670(0.7071)

horizontal component of the cannonball’s velocity = 473.757m/s

Vertical component of the cannonball’s velocity = 670 sin 45

Vertical component of the cannonball’s velocity  = 670 (0.7071)

Vertical component of the cannonball’s velocity  = 473.757m/s

Hence pair of answer is 473.8 m/s; 473.8 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
What cloud extending to the gravitational limits of the solar system would comets come from?.
ser-zykov [4K]

The Oort cloud extends to the gravitational limits of the solar system would comets come from.

<h3>What is oort cloud?</h3>

It is a hypothetical idea of a cloud of mostly frozen planetesimals that would orbit the Sun at distances between 2,000 and 200,000 AU.

The Oort cloud reaches the solar system's outer gravitational boundaries, where comets originate.

Hence cloud extending to the gravitational limits of the solar system will be oorto cloud.

To learn more about the oort cloud refer;

brainly.com/question/23368033

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2 years ago
Which of the following statements best describes energy conservation in heat engines?
Lorico [155]
B is the correct answer
5 0
3 years ago
A hollow cylinder that is rolling without slipping is given a velocity of 5.0 m/s and rolls up an incline to a vertical height o
inysia [295]

Answer:

The hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m

Explanation:

From the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, total kinetic energy = total potential energy

M.E_T = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2 + mgh

The total energy at the bottom of the inclined plane = total energy at the top of the inclined plane.

\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega_i^2 + mg(0) =  \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} I \omega_f^2 + mgh

moment of inertia, I, of a hollow cylinder = ¹/₂mr²

substitute for I in the equation above;

\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}mr^2  \omega_i^2) =  \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}mr^2  \omega_f^2) + mgh\\\\ but \ v = r \omega\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}m v_i^2  ) =  \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 + \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2}m v_f^2) + mgh\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv_i^2 +\frac{1}{4}mv_i^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv_f^2 +\frac{1}{4}mv_f^2 +mgh\\\\\frac{3}{4}mv_i^2 = \frac{3}{4}mv_f^2 +mgh\\\\mgh = \frac{3}{4}mv_i^2 -  \frac{3}{4}mv_f^2\\\\gh = \frac{3}{4}v_i^2 -  \frac{3}{4}v_f^2\\\\

h = \frac{3}{4g}(v_1^2 -v_f^2)

given;

v₁ = 5.0 m/s

vf = 0

g = 9.8 m/s²

h = \frac{3}{4g}(v_1^2 -v_f^2) =\frac{3}{4*9.8}(5^2 -0) = 1.91 \ m

Therefore, the hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m

5 0
3 years ago
You connect a voltmeter to an unknown resistor in a circuit in order to measure the potential difference across that resistor. H
scZoUnD [109]

Answer:

option (a)

Explanation:

To make a galvanometer into voltmeter, we have to connect a high resistance in series combination.

The voltmeter is connected in parallel combination with teh resistor to find the voltage drop across it.

An ideal voltmeter has very high resistance that means it has a resistance as infinity.

8 0
4 years ago
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